1、云南省镇沅彝族哈尼族拉祜族自治县第一中学2021-2022学年高一10月月考英语试卷一、单选题1.He reads the texts every morning. _ he is able to recite them. A.By this wayB.In this wayC.With this meansD.In this method2.By the time they arrived, the enemy forces _, leaving the small village destroyed. A.withdrawB.will withdrawC.are withdrawingD.
2、had withdrawn3.From the address_on the envelope，we see that the letter is from America.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having marked4.The factory its waste into the river, but now it deals with the waste in a new way. A.used to dumpB.is used to dumpC.used to dumpingD.is used to dumping5._ polite to
3、 the guests, said my father. A.PleaseB.Do beC.AreD.Should6.Children can get close to _nature by taking part in _series of outdoor activities. A.the；/B.the；aC./；theD./；a7.She is a talented musician _ a photographer. A.alsoB.andC.as wellD.as well as8.Are you ready to go shopping? Wait a minute. I _ a
4、list of things that we need.A.madeB.makeC.will makeD.would make9.The findings were published last week as part of the household expenditure survey, which is a detailed study every five years. A.to be conductedB.having been conductedC.being conductedD.conducted10.Arriving at the clinic five minutes a
5、fter the due time is a(n) _practice in western countries. A.averageB.ordinaryC.commonD.usual11.Canada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants (移民) _ the majority of its population. A.making up of; occupied withB.consisting of; making upC.made up of; consist
6、ing ofD.consisted of; taking up12.The steak in the restaurant was terrible. How I wish I rice! A.would orderB.orderedC.orderD.had ordered13.The parents do everything they can _ their daughter with good education, so that she will get a good job in the future. A.provideB.providingC.providedD.to provi
7、de14.With his key _，he couldnt enter his home，so he had to wait for his wife to come home. A.missedB.missingC.losingD.left15.The manager had fallen asleep where he _, without undressing. A.was layingB.was lyingC.had laidD.had lied16.The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A.changeB.has
8、 changedC.changingD.have changed17.I wonder _ that brought the Olympics back to life. A.who it wasB.who was itC.it was whoD.was it who18.When did you meet him? It was on the day _ his house was broken into.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.when19.It was only _he reached school _he realized that it was Sunday
9、. A.when; didB.when; thatC.that; whenD.that; which20.The employee you had thought highly dishonest. A.of provingB.of provedC.of to proveD.of being proved二、填空题21.The man _I was sitting next to on the plane talked all the time. (填连接词) 三、翻译22.曼德拉掌握政权之后, 他的政府为改变对黑人的不平等待遇做了许多努力。 After Mandela , his gover
10、nment did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.四、改错题23.Rather than took the aeroplane all the way, they flew to Vancouver and then went across Canada from west to east by train._五、补全对话24.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。We hear so much about exercises
11、these days. So even experts cant agree on which exercises are best. Now some doctors are strongly encouraging arm exercises.Arm exercises? _ They say that arm exercises are a way to become physically healthy.But dont arm exercises raise your blood pressure?Yes. But the articles I read supply ways to
12、 make up for that.How?By adding leg exercises, so that the arms dont do all the work._Sounds right to me. I quite agree with you._They mentioned quite a few, but some of the popular ones are cycling with specialbicycles that make you use both your arms and legs._ So Id like to have a try.The same wi
13、th me.A. So what exercises do the experts suggest?B. The more leg exercises you do, the better you are.C. And in turn Im sure that theyre also a good chance of losing weight.D. Actually thats not the main reason.E. Whats your opinion about this?F. Is that because our arms are too fat or soft?G. I ca
14、n hardly believe it.六、任务型阅读25.任务型阅读 Reasons Why Physical Education is Important in School Are you looking for information about the importance of physical education in schools and why it should be emphasized? Do you want a healthy active lifestyle for your kids? Then this article can help you convin
15、ce your kids that exercising and participation especially in school PE classes are important. Its a link to good health. Its only in physical education classrooms that students learn the value of taking care of themselves through proper healthy eating and regular exercise. Its preventive measure aga
16、inst diseases. Without any forms of diet management and control with the numerous processed foods students intake every day, a students health can easily be at risk of many diseases. Physical education in schools is a preventive measure to teach students the value of regular exercise. Physical healt
17、h allows students to function even better in classrooms. A good cardiovascular(心血管的) system developing from regular exercise promotes excellent blood and oxygen circulation. This means more nutrients circulate throughout the body which includes the brain. This circulation produces longer attention t
18、ime during classes allowing longer concentration and better absorption. It builds self-esteem Students who are active in physical activities like basketball, volleyball and running are more confident with themselves according to most social school studies. In school, the physical education program i
19、ntroduces these sport activities to students allowing them to make choices of which sport areas they want to get involved in. Most physical education programs are holistic. The program allows students to interact together to a common goal, that is, to win and excel physically. It not only brings out
20、 the competitive sides of students working with both body and mind but also promotes sportsmanship. It promotes a physically active lifestyle. The purpose of physical education is to instill（逐渐灌输） in students, at an early age, the value of self-preservation and choosing a lifestyle that is good for
21、both the mind and body.A. Physical education plays a vital role in students development and growth.B. Its a program for muscle strength and fitness.C. Its probably because of the dedication made to a sport that brings out the best in students.D. It develops cooperation, teamwork and sportsmanship.E.
22、 The value of physical fitness cannot be overstated too much.F. It promotes academic learning.G. Many doctors today agree that obesity is a serious health risk.七、语法填空26.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 In order to know a foreign language (complete), four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understa
23、nd the language when we hear spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy wa
24、y to succeed language learning. good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and (they) meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. we are satisfied with only
25、 a few rules we (memorize), we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and (write) the language whenever we can.八、句型转换27.Spring Festival is around the corner. It is a t
26、ime for family reunion. (用定语从句合并) Spring Festival, _is a time for family reunion, is around the corner.九、完形填空28.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The little stream in the green forest flowed past and the beautiful wild flowers surrounded the small house there. All of a sudden, a deer rac
27、ed into the yard, where a little boy was 1. The deer caught the boys 2with its antlers (鹿角). This scared the little boy so much that he 3a loud cry, which brought his mother 4out to see what the matter was. She came out just in time to 5the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy.
28、 The boys mother was greatly 6! She ran after the deer as fast as she could, and not too far away, she found her little boy sitting 7on the grass. When he saw his mother, the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her. His mother lifted him up and 8him tightly. She was so happy that she 9. S
29、he hurried back to their home with her precious(珍爱的) son. When she got there, she stopped dead in her tracks, 10at what she saw. The huge tree behind their house had fallen over 11she was out running after the deer to save her son. The whole house was destroyed under its great 12. Then the little bo
30、ys mother 13the day about a year before when a deer 14from a hunter had run into her house. She felt sorry for the frightened deer, so she covered it with some clothes, 15it with some fresh grass and let it return to the forest later. The deer seemed to 16that she had saved its life, because as it l
31、eft, it kept bending its head to her, as if thanking her for her 17. She never imagined that the deer 18remember her kindness. The deer 19knew the tree was going to fall and hurt her, so it came back to show its 20. When the boys mother thought of all this, she said, Saving the life of another is th
32、e same as saving your own life.1. A. sleepingB. cryingC. playingD. working2. A. headB. clothesC. handsD. body3. A. let outB. brought outC. made outD. put out4. A. walkingB. movingC. jumpingD. running5. A. knowB. recognizeC. realizeD. see6. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. excitedD. touched7. A. safelyB.
33、painfullyC. aloneD. freely8. A. kissedB. keptC. heldD. took9. A. laughedB. waitedC. leftD. cried10. A. sorryB. interestedC. amazedD. amused11. A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. because12. A. powerB. shapeC. heightD. weight13. A. missedB. rememberedC. mentionedD. learnt14. A. sufferingB. dyingC. escapingD.
34、 running15. A. fedB. sentC. helpedD. left16. A. rememberB. recognizeC. noticeD. understand17. A. clothesB. grassC. kindnessD. entertainment18. A. mightB. couldC. willD. must19. A. somehowB. hopefullyC. suddenlyD. anyway20. A. wisdomB. thankfulnessC. kindnessD. love十、阅读理解29.阅读理解 My love for libraries
35、 blossomed when I joined the public library.From the age of 8, I was allowed to walk from my home to the downtown library, housed above the police station.Once the librarian (图书管理员) gave me my first membership card, I could enjoy a range of books, which started with Little House in the Big Woods.I w
36、as addicted instantly, and this love of libraries and reading would change my life, allowing me to one day create a safe space for high-school kids, too.By the time I was in high school, I could read the authors that we were studying in class, including Charles Dickens, Mark Twain and Emily Bronte.
37、During the summer months, I got caught up in Gone with the Wind and Anna Karenina.When I studied English literature at university, I thought it was time to build my own library. For the next 40 years, I continued to collect books. Until one day, I realized that all my books had become a part of the
38、house, like wallpaper.Toward the end of my teaching career, I became a teacher-librarian at my old high school, where I had first learned English literature. This position resumed (恢复) my love and appreciation for libraries. I never forgot how wonderful it was to be surrounded by books.I had a gener
39、ous budget (预算) for my classes, so I searched for novels that would interest my teenage audience and hopefully spark (激发) a love of books. Fantasy, science-fiction, graphic novels I bought almost any type of book that my students wanted to read.I bought sofas and comfortable chairs, turning the libr
40、ary into an inclusive (包容的) public space, safe for everyone.In doing so, I realized that the library isnt just a place to do research. They are, in fact, places that offer an opportunity to engage with the past, present and future. All that is required is a tiny bit of curiosity. Libraries are place
41、s that should be full of life. They help us adjust to the world, and their doors must be kept open to everyone for free!（1）What can we learn about the author during her school time? A.She enjoyed literature very much.B.She didnt have money to buy books.C.She didnt get along well with her parents.D.S
42、he usually stayed home during the summer holidays.（2）Which of the following can best describe the author after she became a librarian? A.Gentle.B.Devoted.C.Humorous.D.Independent.（3）What does the author think of libraries? A.They are places mainly used for research.B.They help people to connect with
43、 the world.C.They should be profitable.D.They should be set up mainly in high schools.（4）What is the writers main purpose in writing the article? A.To tell readers how to make full use of libraries.B.To tell readers what she learned from books.C.To show her love for reading and libraries.D.To show h
44、ow much she missed being a teacher.十一、单词拼写（词汇运用）30.根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 （1）.I find his lectures are very c, for he never sticks to the point. （2）.Through careful (观察)he found the secret of the birds life. （3）.Dr. Smith will d a lecture on endangered species. （4）.Its very c of the manager
45、 to work at home in such bad weather. （5）.Remember to stay calm in case of an e, or youll run into trouble. （6）.Each classroom in our school is (配备) with a computer, which is helpful to our study. （7）.At the end of the news, they often give you a s of the main news stories. （8）.He was injured and (因
46、此)unable to play. （9）.Life was difficult for her, but she s to make ends meet. （10）.Did the little boy (表现)himself while his strict teacher was away? 十二、选词填空（词汇运用）31.用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能使用一次。 decoration impress fortunate stressful regularly distance volunteer（1）_ exercise can help us keep fit. （
47、2）Jack always complains that his job is uninteresting and full of _. （3）Taylor Swifts great performance left a deep _ on the audience. （4）Our car broke down half way through our trip. _, we met a friend, who was just passing by. （5）Nowadays more and more American students travel a long _ to China to
48、 learn its language and culture. （6）About a week before Christmas, people start to _ Christmas trees with lights on the top. （7）Many social workers and _ are helping the elderly and providing childcare programs. 十三、书面表达32.阅读是学习英语中的一个重要环节。阅读能力的高低对英语的运用有很大的影响。假设你们班要开一次班会，讨论阅读能力对英语学习的影响，下面请你根据方框内所给的信息，
49、就自己是如何有效地做好英语阅读的，用英语写一篇演讲稿。1）养成阅读的习惯，充分利用时间并终身坚持。2）书要选择性地读，寓教于乐的图书更有益。3）做好读书笔记，同时记下自己的感受。要求：1）可适当增加内容，使文章连贯通顺；2）演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数；3）词数：100词左右。参考词汇：have an effect on 对有影响form the habit of 养成的习惯be beneficial to 对有益contain education in amusement 寓教于乐Dear fellows, Good afternoon. Thats all. Thank y
50、ou very much.答案一、单选题1.【答案】 B 2.【答案】 D 3.【答案】 B 4.【答案】 A 5.【答案】 B 6.【答案】 D 7.【答案】 D 8.【答案】 C 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 C 11.【答案】 B 12.【答案】 D 13.【答案】 D 14.【答案】 B 15.【答案】 B 16.【答案】 B 17.【答案】 A 18.【答案】 D 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 B 二、填空题21.【答案】 whom/that/who 三、翻译22.【答案】 came；to；power 四、改错题23.【答案】 took错误；改为take五、补全对话24.【
51、答案】 F；D；B；A；C六、任务型阅读25.【答案】 E；G；F；C；D 七、语法填空26.【答案】 completely；it；in；A；to memorize；their；If；have memorized；who；writing 八、句型转换27.【答案】 which 九、完形填空28.【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）B； 十、阅读理解29.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C 十一、单
52、词拼写（词汇运用）30.【答案】 （1）confusing（2）observation（3）deliver（4）considerate（5）emergency（6）equipped（7）summary（8）therefore（9）struggled（10）behave 十二、选词填空（词汇运用）31.【答案】 （1）Regular（2）stress（3）impression（4）Fortunately（5）distance（6）decorate（7）volunteers 十三、书面表达32.【答案】 Dear fellows, Good afternoon. Reading is an imp
53、ortant part to learn English. To develop a good reading habit is helpful not only to learning English, but also to physical and mental development. Certainly , we should read meaningful books ,meanwhile, if you find good sentences, make a good study notes , write down our thoughts , It is said that, Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books. We should make full use of time and keep reading for life, of course, we should not forget learning knowledge in schools because of reading. Thats all. Thank you very much.