1、福建省漳州市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（共150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man looking for?A. His car. B. His key. C. The womans house.2. How does the man sound?A. Surprised. B.
2、 Unhappy. C. Fine.3. Who owns the company Google?A. Larry B. Gloria C. Carl4. What does Jason plan to do?A. Work for Bruce. B. Look for a new job. C. Sell things in a market.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. A study. B. A new theater. C. A trip to a museum.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每
3、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where does the man work now?A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a bank.7. What relation is Claire to the woman?A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her workmate.听下面一段对话，回答
4、第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.9. What does the man suggest doing?A. Making some plans for tomorrow. B. Going to the womans hometown.C. Watching the weather report online.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the man look forward to his birthday?A. He can hold
5、 a party. B. He expects a birthday cake.C. He enjoys spending time with his family.11. Where does the woman usually hold a party?A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. At school.12. What does the woman enjoy doing on her birthday?A. Going out with her family.B. Playing loud music to celebrate it.C. Talk
6、ing and eating with her friends.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where did Mark work last summer?A. In a clothes shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a bookshop.14. What will Mark do with his money he made?A. Pay for college. B. Take a holiday. C. Buy a car.15. How long did the woman work every day?A. 10 hours.
7、B. 8 hours. C. 6 hours.16. What does the woman think of her summer job?A. Tiring. B. Easy. C. Interesting.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20三个小题。17. Where does the speaker usually play soccer with Tom?A. In a park. B. In Toms yard. C. On a playground.18. With whom does the speaker go shopping on Saturdays?A. His fri
8、end. B. His brother. C. His mother.19. Why does the speaker like Saturday evening best?A. He can play computer games. B. He can stay up late watching TV.C. He can have fun with his friends.20. What does the speaker often do on Sundays?A. Clean his room. B. Read some books. C. Go to the countryside.第
9、二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow can you apply to be a firefighter at Clayton County Fire &Emergency Services?First,you need to know more about your work choice and what it takes to get there. Each and every emergency places physical demands on our firef
10、ighters,from medical emergencies to apartment fires and everything in between. Do not wait to get in shape; start right now. Our physical agility (敏捷性) test is designed to simulate(模拟)not only actions you would take at a fire but also the tiredness you will go through. Our “Firefighters Combat Chall
11、enge”course serves as the physical agility test that applicants are expected to complete and our firefighters complete it every year.Selection Process and Requirements:Applicants must be at least 18 years oldMust have got a High School Diploma Have a Drivers LicenseWritten ExamPhysical Agility Test/
12、Firefighters Combat Challenge CourseOnce these steps are completed, all application information will be turned over to the Fire Chietand youll be notified whether you are chosen for an interview.To see if we are hiring, click https:/selsenice. claytoncountyga. gov/MSS. aspz and Lock under“Fire & Eme
13、rgency Science”. (This page is renewed weekly, so check back regularly.)If we are not hiring at present, click to be placed on a notification list. You will be contacted by mail when the application process opens. To learn about our courses and how to sign up, visit the“Train Here”pages under the Jo
14、in/Train menu at the top.( ) 21. What do we know about the physical agility test?A. Those who fail it can still apply for the job.B. It better prepares firefighters for the job.C. It works in the form of a written exam. D. Applicants under 18 neednt take it( ) 22. What does the underlined word“notif
15、ied”mean?A. Trained. B. Accepted. C. Told. D. Examined( ) 23. Why is the text written?A. To stress firefighters physical agility.B. To show the requirements for firefighters.C. To explain the process of job application.D. To tell how to join the Services as a firefighter.( ) 24. Where is the text pr
16、obably from?A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A note. D. A website.BWith intelligent systems and new-age networks, life in the big cities will likely be happier and more efficient (有效率的). After all, more than 60 percent of the worlds population is expected tore in cities by 2050, according to a UN re
17、port. The answer to making these cities more livable for so many people lies in creating“smart” cities. They will use 5G networks and the “internet of things” (IoT) to make everyday life safer and more convenient. Some cities are already using smart technology to improve the lives of their people.Bu
18、t what exactly does a smart city do?Lets look at a few examples. In the United States cities of Boston and Baltimore, sensors (传感器) in smart rubbish cans can tell cleaning workers how full they are and when they need to be emptied. In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, traffic low and energy usage are moni
19、tored and adjusted (监控和调整) according to real-time data (数据) collected from sensors around the city. And in Copenhagen, Denmark, a smart bike system allows riders to check on air quality and traffic jam as they ride.Smart cities will be interactive (互动的), allowing their people to feel like theyre tru
20、ly shaping their environment, instead of only living in it Its very important that we can actually communicate with our environment in a way that we never had in the past Smart cities will also allow us to save resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to monitor the use of water, gas and electric
21、ity, city managers can figure out how to share and save these resources more efficiently.Of course, it will take time and money to turn our present cities into the smart cities of the future. But as weve already seen, more cities around the world are already using smart technology in small ways. It
22、wont be long before more cities start to develop their own smart systems.( ) 25. What makes it necessary to create smart cities?A. The development of present cities. B. The increasing population in cities.C. The wide use of 5G networks and IoT.D. The growing number of present cities( ) 26. What can
23、we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The sensors can control the traffic low.B. Smart bike systems can improve air quality.C. Smart technology can make city life convenient.D. Smart technology has been used throughout the world.( ) 27. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How smart cities work. B. How smart
24、cities are created. C. How smart cities save resources. D. How smart cities communicate with us. ( ) 28. What is the authors attitude towards smart cities?A. Supportive. B. Worried. C. Uninterested. D. Doubtful.CI have always believed this to be true: people we meet will have a role in our life, whe
25、ther its big or small. Some will help us grow, some will hurt us, and some will inspire us to do better. We dont meet people by accident; they re to cross our path for a reason. We may not realize it at thetime of our coming together, but I always do at some point in the future and find Ive learnt a
26、 lot from them. I come to know the best teachers are those who dont tell you how to pet there but show the way. For them there is no better joy than helping you see a bright future, and seeing you go to levels higher than you would ever have imagined on your own. But that doesnt mean theyll try to f
27、ix you or enable you; instead, they guideyou to the source of your own power. They believe in you and offer you support.I also learn the importance of never looking down on (瞧不起) someone unless you are helping them up. We like to think of life as a meritocracy (英才管理), so its easy to look down on som
28、eone who isnt as successful or well educated as you are But youve no idea how far he has gone to be here he is now. Be sure we treat everyone with dignity (尊严), for theyre worthy to be treated the way you want to be treated.People we meet are like passengers who get on and off the car of our life jo
29、urney. As they are there to share a certain part of our life, why not take advantage of the chances and learn from them when dealing with them? That way, life is sure to get better.( ) 29. What would the best teachers like to see most?A. You share your joy with them. B. You believe in their support.
30、C. You develop your ability to the full. D. You show them the way to power.( ) 30. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer understands why he meets someone at first.B. Only those who help us make a difference to our life.C. We should treat people with dignity for their success.D. Those who wor
31、k hard in life should be respected.( ) 31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. We Dont Meet People by AccidentB. We Need Help And Support in LifeC. What Role Learning Plays in Our Life D. What the Best Teachers Are Like第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Your
32、English writing skills are important if youre sitting an exam or applying to an overseas college. Do you worry about your English writing skills?Ive got some tips to help you improve your writing.32Writing doesnt mean that you sit down and write ten pages or even one page. Rather, it can mean all so
33、rts of different things. You could write a Facebook post every day in English, or stay for another 2 minutes after work to translate one of the emails youve written into English. Dont underestimate (低估) the power of writing a few short sentences.33 .ReadReading is one of the best ways to get used to
34、 different writing structures (构造) that you can then use in your own writing. So pay attention to other writers. What kind of tone (语气) do they use?34?Notice the vocabulary that theyve chosen. Is it quite formal or is it informal in that type of writing?Learn to pre-writeNo matter what you do, just
35、spend a few minutes thinking and planning before you jump into writing. Your writing will be more organised. You wont forget to say something important. 35 .This is a good habit to help you improve the quality (质量) of your writing overall.Find a writing partner36 .He should also be someone who is tr
36、ying to improve your writing, someone who you can share with and rely on. You can decide on a topic and choose a date to finish the writing. Then exchange. Notice what you like about each others writing and make sure you share that and then help each other find and correct mistakes.A. Start smallB.
37、Write every dayC. Its an excellent habit to get intoD. How can you relate to other writersE. How do they structure their writingF. He isnt just a friend who reads your writing for youG. Even better, you wont have as many mistakes to correct later on第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题
38、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kid PowerAs COVID-19 spread in April. Cherry was afraid to leave her house, She had 37 three family members to the virus (病毒), and with her medical problems, she wasnt taking any chances.38 about the difficulties in life, Cherry, aged 65, replied to a nextdoor. com 39 f
39、rom a stranger offering help. That stranger was Christy in Gaithersburg. She 40 the next day with her four-year-old son, Ethan. They 41 out Cherrys rubbish and brought in her mail and kept visiting her 42 until she was well enough to do for herself.“On our street, we have a few elders;43 , were the
40、eyes and ears for them. Fixing doors.doing their gardens,”says Christy, aged 32. “We said, Theres a grandma that 44 help.And Ethan was45 :Great! Im going to be a helper!”Gaithersburg is a young community, so its no 46 that the citys youth are leading the way and showing their 47 .Besides Ethan, area
41、 teens are also 48 in Teens Helping Seniors.Every weekend they 49 grocery (食品杂货) to the doors of the elders.For Cherry, young people bring 50 .“We were taught if you cant change something, accept it,”she says. “ 51 these young peoples attitude is Im going to change what I cant accept.”( ) 37. A. inj
42、ured B. treated C. rescued D. lost( ) 38. A. Serious B. Angry C. Anxious D. Sure( ) 39. A. story B. post C. brochure D. report( ) 40. A. returned B. came C. ended D. communicated( ) 41. A. handed B. workedC. picked D. took( ) 42. A. home B. doctorC. relativeD community( ) 43. A. besides B. otherwise
43、C. therefore D. however( ) 44. A. requires B. refuses C. collects D. offers( ) 45. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. amazed( ) 46. A. shame B. point C. surprise D. fur( ) 47. A. behaviourB. power C. patience D. money( ) 48. A. practisingB. volunteering C. lecturingD. exploring( ) 49. A. lend B. lead
44、 C. connectD. deliver( ) 50. A. hopeB. purposes C. plans D. experience( ) 51. A. For B. SoC. Or D. But第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。52. The headmaster _ (refer) to his notebook when he was giving his speech.53. His mother was _(annoy) with him for being so rude to th
45、eir neighbors.54. This is the photo _ I took during my stay in France.55. Our coach recommended us _(compete) for the prize.56. She was _ shock at hearing the news.57. The hotel pool is 15 metres in _ (long).58. In England, there are many people to _ she can turn when she is in trouble.59. Students
46、often have to think _ (creative) to solve the problems.60. The road signs were _ (confuse) we ended up getting lost.61. Hes got the _ (confident) to walk into a room of strangers and immediately start a conversation.第三节词组填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，选择一个适当的词组填入空白处。lose heart look forward to make su
47、re make it be responsible forin ruins a variety of give way to sign up for in the open air62. Lets _ that all the windows are closed before we leave.63. I feel bored here. I _ going back to work.64. We can find_ topics such as science, culture and history.65. The ancient temple has been _ for years
48、and needs rebuilding.66. You shouldt_ when facing difficulties.67. If you cant _ on Friday, we can invite somebody else.68. You should _ your life. No one can help you.69. Excuse me, please _ the passengers behind you.70. He likes to jog _so that he can be close to nature.71. Lucy decided to _my yog
49、a class so we could practise together.第四部分写作（35分）第一节英汉互译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）72. Many experts from all over the world are focusing on the study of the disease.73. It seems as if its impossible to cut out junk food from childrens diet.74. 我努力工作以实现我的目标。（achieve）75. 这支团队是由几个青少年组成的。（make up）76. 不管她去哪，她都带着她
50、的猫。（状语从句）第二节书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，今天早上九点你校筹办的漳州历史文化展览在校图书馆正式展出。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 展览时间、地点和内容；2. 参观人员；3. 活动反响。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。An Exhibition of Zhangzhous History and Culture_漳州市2020-2021学年（上）期末高中教学质量检测高一英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1-5 BBACA6-10 CAACB11-15 BCBCA16-20 AABCC第二部分阅读21-24
51、BCDD25-28 BCAA29-31 CDA32-36 ACEGF第三部分语言运用完形填空37-41 DCBBD42-46 ACAAC47-51 BBDAD语法填空52. referred 53. annoyed54. that/which55. to compete56. in57. length58. whom59. creatively60. confusing61. confidence说明：首字母大小写一样的，若学生写得偏大或偏小不扣分，如c、w；首字母大小写不一样的，若写错不给分，如R-r，A-a。词组填空62. make sure63. look forward to/am l
52、ooking forward to64. a variety of65. in ruins66. lose heart67 make it68. be responsible for69. give way to70. in the open air71. sign up for第四部分写作英汉互译：72. 来自世界各地的许多专家都关注这种疾病的研究。1分1分 1分73. 要把垃圾食品从孩子的饮食中去掉好像是不可能的。1.5分1.5分74. I work/worked/am working hard（in order/o as）to achieve my goal/aim/object/target.1.5分1.5分75. The teamis/was made up ofseveral/some teenagers. 或Several/some teenagersmake up the team.1分1分1分1分2分76. Wherever/No matter where she goes/went，she takes/took/brings/brought her cat with her.1.5分1.5分说明：在符合题目要求的前提下，可接受不同的表达形式，酌情给分。