1、福建泉州市2017高考英语一轮完形填空精选题及参考答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it?” I wondered. I 1 it over. There , in faded ink , was a hand-scrawled（手写的） 2 . Immediately my mind traveled 3 many years.I was ni
2、ne years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my 4 that day, I came to that Company finally, whose owner, Mr Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 5 they wanted any magazines.Shaking off the 6 like a wet dog, I entered Mr Ra
3、ders office. After a quick glance he 7 me over to the fire-place. Noticing the 8 in the top of my 9 , he said, “Come with me!” pulling me into his pickup 10 . We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman 11 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 12 seen. I 13 about 10 feet tall when
4、 I got up 14 them. “ Wed like a pair of new socks too,” Mr Rader said .Back in his office, Mr Rader took out a 15 , wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With 16 eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said affectionately (深情地), “Jimmy , I want you to 17 I love you”.I
5、 said good-bye, and for the first time I 18 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 19 . With people like Mr Rader in the world, there was hope , kindness and love , and that would always make a 20 .( ) 1Aread Bthought Cturned Dpassed ( ) 2Aaddress Blist Cmessage Dinformation ( ) 3Aforward Bs
6、o Cahead Dback ( ) 4Areturn Brounds Ctrip Darrival ( ) 5Aif only Bhow Cwhether Dwhy ( ) 6Adust Bsweat CtailDrain ( ) 7Aled Bfollowed Cwatched Dcarried ( ) 8Ahole Bmud Cwater Dcover ( ) 9Amagazine Bshoe Csock Dbag ( ) 10Atruck Bfactory Chome Dstore ( ) 11Adressed Bfitted Cshowed Dcomforted ( ) 12Aeve
7、r Balready Cnever Dhardly ( ) 13Aappeared Bseemed Clooked Dfelt ( ) 14Afor Bwith Con Din ( ) 15Apen Bpaper Ccard Dnotebook ( ) 16Atearful Bunbelievable Ccurious Dpuzzled ( ) 17Aadmit Bknow Cconsider Dexpress ( ) 18Asensed Breceived Clost Dgained ( ) 19Amistaken Bright Call right Dpossible ( ) 20Adea
8、l Bfortune Cchoice Ddifference 答案解析1.【答案】C【解析】turn over把翻过来。作者看到的是一张卡片，卡片的一面注有地址，要想看到内容，得把它翻过来。2.【答案】C【解析】根据后文，Mr Rader在卡片上写的是送给作者的赠言。address地址；list目录；information消息，信息。3.【答案】D【解析】作者见到这张卡片，思绪又回到了从前。forward或ahead如指时间，应往后推。4.【答案】B【解析】根据下文提示可知，作者当时的工作是卖杂志，应来回沿街叫卖。5.【答案】C【解析】作者是卖杂志的，Mr Rader帮作者询问他的工人是否需要
9、杂志。6.【答案】D【解析】根据第二段首句和空格后面的wet dog可推出答案。7.【答案】A【解析】作者是在Mr Rader的办公室，当时又冷又潮，故Mr Rader把他带到炉火旁取暖。8.【答案】A【解析】下文提到Mr Rader给作者买的是一双鞋和袜子，因此可推测作者的鞋子坏了。9.【答案】B【解析】根据下文Mr Rader给作者买的东西可推出答案。10.【答案】A【解析】pick up皮卡；一种小型货车。11.【答案】B【解析】dress给穿衣服；show展示；comfort安慰；fitwith给提供。服务员给我拿出了一双很好的鞋。12.【答案】A【解析】Mr Rader给作者买的鞋子
10、是作者那时曾经见过的最好的鞋子。13.【答案】D【解析】这是作者当时曾经见过的最好的鞋子，又非常适合他，穿上一定感到比穿那双已经坏了的鞋要舒服很多。14.【答案】D【解析】本题考查在特定语境下使用介词的能力。in 穿着。15.【答案】C【解析】根据第一段首句可得知答案。16.【答案】A【解析】Mr Rader给了作者无私的帮助，令作者非常感动。17.【答案】B【解析】admit承认；consider认为，考虑；express表达。如用这三个词与作者所要表达的感情不符。18.【答案】A【解析】作者当时的生活条件很差，九岁就沿街卖杂志，Mr Rader对他无私的帮助让他感到生活又充满了希望。19.
11、【答案】C【解析】此处意思为：一切事情都会好起来的。20.【答案】D【解析】世界上有Mr Rader这样的好心人，就会有希望，生活就会出现转机，有所不同。 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。(2013年陕西)To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towa
12、rds an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32, as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his whi
13、te shirt.Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34. Instead, he said “Its OK” to 35 me before he disappeared into the washroom.Still shaky and unsure 36 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 37. A moment later, the man came out of the was
14、hroom and 38 our table. My heart almost stopped 39. I thought he was going to ask for my fathers 40 and call him.To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “41 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 42 without even finishing his food.He could have made what was already a
15、n uncomfortable situation worse, 43 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 44 in this world. Ill never 45 his actions.26. A. orderedB. made C. arranged D. demanded27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied29. A. by B. in C. from D.
16、out30. A. knockedB. fell C. stood D. hung31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew32. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed34. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow35. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise36. A. how B. who C. wha
17、t D. which37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid39. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling40. A. help B. position C. number D. job41. A. PrepareB. Buy C. Find D. Cook42. A. on B. around C. up D. away43. A. so B. since C. although D. but44. A. kindn
18、ess B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore【答案与解题步骤和技巧】26-30 AABCB 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 CCBAC 41-45 BDDAA第一步，分析首句。从第一句我们可以获得如下信息：(1)作者和朋友们刚刚考完试，出来庆祝；(2)他们来到了一家快餐店。根据这两条信息可推测出接下来可能讲述的是一件发生在快餐店的事情。第二步，通读全文，了解大意，掌握故事梗概。文章大意：作者和朋友们来到一家快餐店吃饭，不小心将一托盘饭菜和饮料洒在了一位先生的身上
19、，那人不仅没有恼怒，还给钱让他们再买汉堡包。由此作者认识到善良的确存在。第三步，再回头有选择地阅读，并选出答案。由于你已掌握大意，此时采用一些相应的微技巧，答题自然就快得多了。下面对几个典型的题例进行解析，供读者学习参考：根据上下文推知答案第26和27空。根据首句和空后的hamburgers and Coca Cola可知作者和朋友来到快餐店点了汉堡和可乐，然后他们等食物上来之后开始找空位子坐下。第37空。根据上文中的Still shaky and unsure可知，作者惊魂未定，所以找个桌子坐下想尽快平静下来。第38空。根据下文My heart almost stopped 39. I th
20、ought he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said可推知，那个人从洗手间走了出来，走近他们的桌子。第39空。根据上下文可知，那个人走近他们的桌子，作者误以为他会要他爸爸的电话号码并给爸爸打电话，所以害怕得心脏几乎停止跳动。第44空。上文所讲述的发生在快餐店的意外使作者相信这个世界上仍然存在善良。根据数空之间的联系推知答案第28、29和30空。作者端着食物托盘走向空桌子时，他的钱包带挂住了一把椅子，紧接着托盘从手里滑落，托盘及其上面的东西都撒到了一位先生的身上。got caught, slipped from 和fell on所表
21、示的动作都是接连发生的。根据固定搭配选择答案第28空。get caught on挂住，为固定短语。第31空。take a bite of 为固定搭配，表示“吃一口”。托盘及上面的东西撒到了一个正要吃三明治的人身上。根据事理逻辑或常识推知答案 第33和34空。根据前文所述，作者不小心把一托盘的饭菜撒到了一位先生的身上，饮料浸湿了那个人的白色衬衫，根据常识可知，那个人肯定非常愤怒，所以作者闭上了眼睛准备接受那个人爆发的愤怒。根据语法知识选择答案第36空。设空处是疑问词加不定式作补语，不定式后的动词do缺少宾语，故用what。根据句子逻辑关系选择答案第43空。上句“他本可能会使糟糕的场面变得更糟”和下句“他选择了一种不同的方式”之间是转折关系，因此用but。根据作者的感情倾向推知答案 第45空。最后一段是作者抒发的感触，这件事给了作者一个相信这个世界上仍然存在善良的理由，所以作者将永远不会忘记此事。