1、武强中学20212022学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How is the weather in the womans opinion?A.Warm B.Cold C.Hot2.What does the man mean?A.He already has plans.B.The woman should deci
2、de C.He will make a reservation3.Why did the man go to Beijing?A.To visit his parents.B.To have an interview C.To receive job training4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.What to take up as a hobby B.How to keep fit C.How to handle pressure5.What will the man do first?A.Tidy his room. B.Go on
3、 a picnic. C.Wear clothes第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What are the two speakers doing?A.Seeing a movie. B.Having dinner. C.Making soup.7.What makes the man unhappy?A.
4、The woman doesnt cook very well.B.The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.C.The woman watches too many commercials.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What is the woman going to do after dinner?A.Watch TV. B.Give a speech. C.Listen to a speech.9.What do we know about the woman?A.She feels very tired.B.She enjoys the e
5、lection very much.C.She likes to shake hands with many people.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where is the woman from?A.The UK B.America C.Russia11.What do the kids ask for on Halloween?A.Candy. B.Masks. C.Clothes.12.What will the woman do?A.Buy some candy.B.Attend a party. C.Make masks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What
6、 is the man reading?A.A textbook. B.A magazine. C.A novel.14.Why are some people against kung fu novels?AThey think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.B.They think kung fu novels are not useful today.C.They dont think highly of kung fu writers.15.What are kung fu novels considered as by some peopl
7、e?A.Old Chinese literature.B.Modern Chinese literature.C.Future Chinese literature.16.What does the woman think of the new textbooks?A.She is indifferent (冷漠的) to them.B.She is in favor of (支持)them.C.She is against(反对) them.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How long has the woman been coughing?A.Two days. B.Thre
8、e days. C.Four days.18.What is wrong with the woman?A.She has a headache.B.She is tired. C.She has got the flu.19.What does the man tell the woman to do?A.Stay in bed for some time.B.Go around from time to time.C.Come to see him tomorrow morning.20.Where does the conversation most probably take plac
9、e?A.In the street. B.In the mans office C.At the womans第二部分:阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family.All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time.And the best part is that these are the ki
10、nd of fun, family memories a child will remember for a lifetime.Family Game NightKids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family.Or, make up some games of their own.Charades (字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imag
11、ination.Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out.Family Art TimePick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art.It doesnt need to be just a drawingtake some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into
12、 their own shape.Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination.Family PicnicTaking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesnt cost any money.If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a
13、day of playing.Family Field TripA family field trip doesnt have to cost a cent.Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals.Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature.Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how
14、things workyou might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids.1. When playing the game charades, kids are supposed to _.A. prepare some cakes for each otherB. be quick to follow others actionsC. sing a
15、 song for each other in turnD. connect actions with certain words2. Which activities in the passage depend much on the kids imagination?A. Family Picnic Family Field TripB. Family Game Night Family PicnicC. Family Game Night Family Art TimeD. Family Field Trip Family Game Night3. It can be inferred
16、from the last paragraph that _.A. it costs a lot to visit a park for a familyB you should ask for permission from the farm ownerC. you may share your own experience with workersD. all the people will be excited to share what they have with you【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了和家人一起参加的四个有趣的免费活动
17、。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Charades is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination .Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out.（猜字游戏是一种有趣的游戏，可以激发孩子们的想象力。把家庭分成几个小组，让每一个小组提出单词，而另一个则必须做出动作。）”可知，当玩字谜游戏时，孩子们应该将动作与特定的单词联系起来。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根
18、据Family Game Night下的“Charades is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination.（猜字游戏是一种有趣的游戏，可以激发孩子们的想象力。）”以及Family Art Time下的“Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination.（或者让他们用树叶、树枝和其他任何他们能找到的东西，从他们的想象中创造一些东西。）”可知，家庭游
19、戏之夜和家庭艺术时间活动更依赖于孩子们的想象力。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“A family field trip doesnt have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals.（家庭实地考察旅行不需要花费一分钱。问问附近的农场，你是否可以带你的孩子去参观一下，看看一些动物。）”可推断出，想要家庭实地考察你应该征求农场主的同意。故选B。BMary Anning was an English fossil
20、 collector, dealer and paleontologist(古生物学家). Her fossil-hunting helped change the way people thought about the world.Mary was born into a poor family in England on May 21, 1799. She lived in the seaside town of Lyme Regis, in Dorset. The family had nine children. Only Mary and her brother Joseph gr
21、ew up. Marys father took his children along the beach. They picked up shells and stones to sell to visitors. Mary did not go to school much. Her family was too poor. And schools did not teach children about fossils. Mary could read and write. She taught herself. She learned about rocks and how bodie
22、s are made.In 1811 when Mary and Joseph were fossil hunting, Joseph saw a bone sticking out of the rock. Mary had a hammer to chip away at the rock. Very carefully she uncovered it. She found the first complete fossil of the ichthyosaur(鱼龙).Since then, Mary became crazy about fossil hunting. She lik
23、ed to hunt on the beach after a storm. The wind, rain and waves made the rocks crumble It was easy to spot fossils. Most days Mary went fossil hunting with her dog, Tray.Rich friends helped Mary by selling fossils for her. They sent her money. Scientists wrote letters and came to see her. One good f
24、riend was William Buckland, a professor at Oxford University. Mary also opened a shop to sell fossils, stones and shells. She chatted with visitors.Mary Anning died inl847. How evolution(进化)works was explained by Charles Darwin not long after Mary died. Her fossils had helped scientists understand h
25、ow things began.4. Why did Marys father take his children along the beach?A. To enjoy life.B. To make a living.C. To look for fossils.D. To teach them about fossils.5. What can we learn about Mary?A. Her father was a paleontologist.B. Her father educated her at home.C. She had nine brothers and sist
26、ers in all.D. She might be popular at that time.6. Who was the first one to catch sight of the rock containing the first complete ichthyosaur fossil?A. Charles Darwin.B. Marys dog.C. Mary.D. Joseph.7 What does the underlined word crumble in the fourth paragraph means ?A. breakB. shakeC. floatD. dive
27、【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇人物传记。短文叙述了英国化石收藏家、商人和古生物学家玛丽安宁的故事。【4题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Mary was born into a poor family in England on May 21, 1799. Only Mary and her brother Joseph grew up. Marys father took his children along the beach. They picked up shells and stones to sell to visitors.”可知，1799年5
28、月21日，玛丽出生于英国一个贫穷的家庭。玛丽的父亲经常带着他的孩子们沿着海滩走。他们捡贝壳和石头卖给游客。所以玛丽的父亲带孩子们去海边是为了谋生。故选B项。【5题详解】推理判断题。由倒数第二段“ Scientists wrote letters and came to see her. Mary also opened a shop to sell fossils, stones and shells. She chatted with visitors”可知，科学家写信要来拜访她。玛丽还开了一家商店出售化石、石头和贝壳且与到访的游客聊一些关于化石的信息。所以通过关键词“ Scientists
29、 wrote letters and came to see her ，She chatted with visitors”可以判断出，在那个时候她很有名，很受欢迎。故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“in 1811 when Mary and Joseph were fossil hunting, Joseph saw a bone sticking out of the rock.”可知，1811年，当玛丽和约瑟夫在寻找化石时，约瑟夫看到一根骨头从岩石中伸出来了。所以约瑟夫是第一个看到含有第一个完整鱼龙化石的人。故选D项。【7题详解】词句猜测题。由第四段“She liked to
30、hunt on the beach after a storm. The wind, rain and waves made the rocks crumble. It was easy to spot fossils.可知，暴风雨过后她喜欢在海滩上寻找化石。风、雨、浪使岩石变得碎裂，很容易发现化石。所以通过上下文语境可以判断出第四段加下划线的“crumble”是break“破裂”的意思。故选A项。CIf you are fond of learning languages, you must start learning Chinese. English is the most widely
31、 spoken language in the world and it is a more powerful language in all fields. But it is expected that Chinese, which is one of the six official languages of the United Nations (UN), will be the most important language in the coming years. What are the reasons behind the rapid spread of this langua
32、ge and why should you learn it?My desire to learn languages was the reason why I studied many Latin languages and in the process, I deepened my knowledge of the languages and literature. However, I did not feel self-sufficient ( 自 给 自 足 的 ) from this knowledge. I gained a lot of information about th
33、e Western world. But my thinking was always about Asian civilizations. I always felt I needed to learn Chinese to be a global citizen (全球公民) because “without learning Chinese, we see with one eye”.My contact with many international organizations and government institutions ( 机构 ) made me believe tha
34、t Chinese is one of the most important languages of our time. After visiting the worlds most celebrated capitals such as Paris and London, I discovered that Chinese language can be seen everywhere in these places. In the subway in Paris, you will hear instructions in French, English and Chinese. In
35、London, for example, the Chinese language was introduced for instruction in schools.China is an important political (政治的) and economic country because it is making great economic progress that has never been seen before. The world is watching China with great surprise, and this peaceful Chinese rise
36、 makes us decide to focus on learning the Chinese language and knowing more about Chinese culture.To be a global citizen these days, I would advise you to learn Chinese. It will add more beauty to your life and allow you to better understand Chinese civilization.8. What can we learn about languages
37、in the future according to the first paragraph?A. Some of them will disappear.B. More official languages will be added to the UN.C. English will still have an advantage over others.D. Chinese language will probably be second to none.9. What do the examples in Paragraph 3 show?A. Paris is a wonderful
38、 capital city worth a visit.B. Chinese learning is very popular in schools in London.C. People in some western countries like speaking Chinese.D. Chinese language is playing an important role in the world.10. What mainly causes Westerners to start learning Chinese according to the text?A. The rise o
39、f Chinese economy.B. Their love for language learning.C. Their curiosity about Asian culture.D. The long history of Chinese civilization.11. What could be the best title for the text?A. How to be a global citizenB. Chinese the language you must learnC. What you should know about Chinese cultureD. Ch
40、inese economythe most powerful engine【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。随着中国经济的崛起，汉语在世界上起着重要的作用，你一定要学的语言就是“汉语”。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中English is the most widely spoken language in the world and it is a more powerful language in all fields. But it is expected that Chinese, which is one of the six of
41、ficial languages of the United Nations (UN), will be the most important language in the coming years.“英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，在各个领域都是一种更强大的语言。但是，作为联合国六种官方语言之一的汉语有望成为未来几年最重要的语言。”由此可知，中文可能会是首屈一指的语言。故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段My contact with many international organizations and government institutions ( 机构 ) made me
42、believe that Chinese is one of the most important languages of our time. After visiting the worlds most celebrated capitals such as Paris and London, I discovered that Chinese language can be seen everywhere in these places. In the subway in Paris, you will hear instructions in French, English and C
43、hinese. In London, for example, the Chinese language was introduced for instruction in schools.“我与许多国际组织和政府机构的接触使我相信汉语是我们这个时代最重要的语言之一。在参观了世界上最著名的首都如巴黎和伦敦之后，我发现在这些地方到处都可以看到汉语。在巴黎的地铁里，你会听到法文、英文和中文的指示。例如，在伦敦，学校引入了汉语教学。”由此可知，第三段的例子说明“汉语在世界上起着重要的作用。”故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段China is an important political (
44、政治的) and economic country because it is making great economic progress that has never been seen before. The world is watching China with great surprise, and this peaceful Chinese rise makes us decide to focus on learning the Chinese language and knowing more about Chinese culture.“中国是一个重要的政治和经济国家，因为
45、它正在取得巨大的经济发展，这是前所未有的。世界正以极大的惊讶注视着中国，中国的和平崛起让我们决定专注于学习汉语和了解中国文化。”由此可知，中国经济的崛起是西方人开始学习汉语的主要原因。故选A。【11题详解】标题判断题。结合全文及最后一段的To be a global citizen these days, I would advise you to learn Chinese. It will add more beauty to your life and allow you to better understand Chinese civilization.“现在要成为一个世界公民，我建议
46、你学习中文。它将为你的生活增添更多的美丽，让你更好地了解中国文明。”由此可知，你一定要学的语言是“汉语”为本文的最佳标题。故选B。DA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed (消耗) at least an ounce (盎司) of salt w
47、ater fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, wit
48、h more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But long before researchers have noticed that the incidence (发生率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who
49、consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption (消费) averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce
50、 each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other
51、factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.12. We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths _.A. in highly-developed countriesB. in countries of the yellow-skin raceC. in the countries with good production of fishD. in the countries with hi
52、gh consumption of fish13. The phrase “this relationship” in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between _and the level of heart disease.A. the amount of fish eatenB. regular fish-eatingC. the kind of fish eatenD. people of different areas14. In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?
53、A. MoviesB. AdvertisementsC. Health and DietD. Entertainment15. The passage is mainly about _.A. the changes in peoples diet in the United StatesB. the effect of eating fish regularly on peoples healthC the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesD. the daily fish consumption of people in d
54、ifferent cultures【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了经常吃鱼对人们健康的影响，消耗更多鱼的国家，心脏病的发病率较低。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“But long before researchers have noticed that the incidence (发生率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease dea
55、ths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption (消费) averages more than 3 ounces.”（但很久以前研究人员注意到，在比美国人消耗更多鱼的文化中，心脏病的发病率较低。那些国家心脏病死亡人数较少，例如，在格陵兰岛的爱斯基摩人，他们每天食用约14盎司的鱼，而日本人的平均每天鱼的消耗超过3盎司。）可知，食用鱼较多的国家，心脏病死亡人
56、数较少。由此可推断出，在鱼类消费量高的国家，心脏病死亡人数较少。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段关键句“The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos.”（死亡人数最少的是经常吃鱼的那一组，甚至远远低于日本人或爱斯基摩人。）可知，经常吃鱼的那一组，死亡人数最少。由此可推断出，后文提到的“this relationship”指的是经常吃鱼和心脏病的程度之间的联系。故选B项。【14题
57、详解】推理判断题。本文主要阐述的是经常吃鱼和心脏病发病率之间的关系，消耗更多鱼的国家，心脏病的发病率较低。再结合第一段的“A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away.（一天一片鱼，心脏病医生远离你）”可推断出，这是一篇与饮食和健康有关的文章。因此，我们可以在报纸的“Health and Diet”版面读到这篇文章。故选C项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。文章通过列举研究数据阐明消耗更多鱼的国家，心脏病的发病率较低。根据第六段关键句“The fewest deaths were among the group who r
58、egularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos.”（死亡人数最少的是经常吃鱼的那一组，甚至远远低于日本人或爱斯基摩人。）可知，经常吃鱼的人，心脏病的发病率更低。由此可知，本篇文章主要讲的是经常吃鱼对人们健康的影响。故选B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Be a good touristTourism can be good or bad. Yes, it brings i
59、n money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems._16_ Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many oth
60、er places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. _17_ If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someones life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.Another big problem in some places has bee
61、n tourists disturbing the local people and life. _18_ For example, Chang Mai University in Tailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their
62、studies. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. _19_The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without observing local traffic laws, and many more. The only way to solve the issue
63、of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you not the one! _20_Remember, whenever you step outside your countrys borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.A. Just think from other aspects.B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C. Have fun in a way that does not disturb oth
64、ers.D. Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.E. I have three words for people like this: please stop it.F. One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited someplace.G. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permiss
65、ion.【答案】16. F 17. E 18. G 19. C 20. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章指出了游客在景区的一些不文明的行为，并呼吁我们要杜绝这些行为，尽可能成为最好、最善良、最有礼貌的游客。【16题详解】根据下文“Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many
66、, many other places.”（游客们在埃及卢克索神庙、罗马竞技场、英国巨石阵、珠穆朗玛峰底部的纪念石以及许多其他地方用颜料、石头甚至钥匙刻字。）可知，这段主要讲的是游客给景区造成的问题。F项One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited someplace.（一个日益严重的问题是游客们想证明他们去过某个地方。）能够引起下文，正是因为想证明去过这些地方，才在上面刻字，故选F。【17题详解】根据下文“If you want to leave a mark on the world, do
67、 it by changing someones life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.”（如果你想在这个世界上留下印记，那就用善良和爱去改变别人的生活。把仁慈传给后代，而不是毁灭。）可知，这里作者对游客刻字的行为表示否定，认为应该停止这种行为。E项I have three words for people like this: please stop it.（我对这样的人想说三个字：请停止。）能够引起下文，表达了作者对游客在景点刻字的行为的否定态度，故选E
68、。【18题详解】根据下文“Chang Mai University in Tailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies.”（泰国清迈大学和韩国延世大学有大量游客参观他们的校园，穿过他们的图书馆和其他公共区域，给学
69、生拍照，扰乱他们的学习。）可知，这里讲述的是游客带来的另外一个问题，他们打扰了本地人正常的生活。G项Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission.（一些游客四处走动，未经允许就给当地人拍照。）能够引起下文，下文正是对这种不文明行为的举例，故选G。【19题详解】根据上文可知，本段主要讲的是一些游客四处走动，未经允许就给当地人拍照的行为。根据空格前句子“I have three words for tourists like this: please
70、 be considerate.”（我对这样的游客想说三个字：请体谅。）可知，作者不希望游客打扰到本地人的正常生活。C项Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.（以不打扰他人的方式享受乐趣。）符合段落主旨及作者的观点态度，故选C。【20题详解】根据空格前句子“The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you not the one!”（解决可怕的游客问题的唯一办法就是确保你不是其中之一。）可知，接下来作者应该讲述我们应该成为什么样
71、的游客。D项Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.（尽可能成为最好、最善良、最有礼貌的游客。）能够承接上文，不要做行为可怕的游客，要做善良的、有礼貌的游客，故选D。第三部分:语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. 1 was_21_because I had a first-class
72、(头等的)ticket. And in first class, the seats are_22_and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat 1A. Before boarding, I_23_a young lady who had a big suitcase(手提箱)and several carry-on bags was holding a crying baby. _24_,the handle(把手)of her suitcase broke and
73、 the suitcase fell to the floorShe tried_25_the case and her bags landed on the floor, too.“Let me help,”I said to her._26_ her suitcase over my left shoulder，put her bags on my right and asked, Where to?”“Gate 20, ”she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B.“Oh, we are on the same flight.Boarding
74、 started, and I_27_that she needed the firstclass ticket. It looks like you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how_28_it can be flying with a kid. Why dont we trade tickets?“Are you sure?”she asked.“Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours. I really dont_29_. Im just going to b
75、e working the whole time, anyway.“Thats very kind of you,”she said, and expressed her_30_as we traded our tickets.Then we boarded the plane.I was surprised at the good_31_it gave me while watching her sit down in seat l A. In fact, seat 24B or_32_I was sitting didn1 seem that bad at all. At one poin
76、t during the flight I really wanted to see how she was doing. So I_33_, walked to the firstclass section, and had a look. There she was with her baby, _34_asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and_35_seat l A, I felt like a million bucks. Ive got to keep doing this kind of thing.21. A. excitedB.
77、boredC. sadD. worried22. A. smallerB. biggerC. dirtierD. shorter23. A. askedB. learnedC. noticedD. thought24. A. SeriouslyB. SuccessfullyC. SecretlyD. Suddenly25. A. findingB. 1iftingC. puttingD. changing26. A. knockedB. threwC. pulledD. hung27. A. hopedB. regrettedC. realizedD. suggested28. A. stra
78、ngeB. easyC. hardD. funny29. A. mindB. understandC. wantD. stand30. A. pityB. fearC. adviceD. thanks31. A. tasteB. chanceC. memoryD. feeling32. A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whoever33. A. got upB. put upC. turned upD. took up34. A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither35. A. popularB. terribleC. straig
79、htD. comfortable【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在航班上把头等舱交换给一个带孩子的女士，作者看到她们睡在又大又舒服的座位上，为自己的善举感觉很好。【21题详解】考查形容词。句意：我很兴奋，因为我有一张头等舱的票。A. excited感激的；B. bored 感到厌烦的；C. sad伤心的；D. worried担忧的。因为有头等的票所以很兴奋。故选A。【22题详解】考查形容词。句意：在头等舱
80、，座位更大，食物更美味。A. smaller更小的；B. bigger更大的；C. dirtier 更脏的；D. shorter更短的。因为是头等舱所以座位更大。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词。句意：登机前，我注意到一位年轻女士提着一个大行李箱和几个随身行李，怀里抱着一个哭闹的婴儿。A. asked问；B. learned学习；C. noticed注意到；D. thought想，认为。一位年轻女士提着一个大行李箱，抱着一个婴儿，所以这应该是作者注意到。故选C。【24题详解】考查副词。句意：突然，她的手提箱的把手断了，箱子倒在地板上。A. Seriously 认真地，严重地；B. Success
81、fully成功地；C. Secretly秘密地；D. Suddenly突然地。“手提箱的把手断了”这是应该是突然的事。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词。句意：她试着拿起箱子，结果她的包也掉在地上了。A. finding发现；B. 1ifting举起，拿起；C. putting放；D. changing改变。箱子掉到地上所以应该是试着拿起箱子。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词。句意：把她的手提箱抛到我的左肩，把她的包放在我右肩，并问道，“去哪儿?”A. knocked敲，撞击；B. threw抛，扔；C. pulled拉；D. hung悬挂。此处指把她的背包抛到我的肩上。故选B。【27题详解】考查动
82、词。句意：登机开始了，我意识到她需要头等舱的票。A. hoped希望；B. regretted遗憾，后悔；C. realized意识到；D. suggested建议。根据下文It looks like you could use this first-class ticket more than me.可知意识到她需要头等舱的票。故选C。【28题详解】考查形容词。句意：我知道带着孩子飞行有多难。A. strange奇怪的；B. easy容易的；C. hard努力的，困难的；D. funny有趣的。带着孩子坐飞机应该是“困难的”。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词。句意：我真的不介意。A. mind
83、介意，注意到；B. understand明白，理解；C. want想要；D. stand站立。根据下文Im just going to be working the whole time, anyway.可知作者和抱孩子的年轻女士换票真的不介意。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词。句意：“你真是太好了，”她说，并在我们交换机票时表达了她的谢意。A. pity同情；B. fear害怕；C. advice建议；D. thanks感谢。交换到了头等舱的票自然是“感谢”对方。故选D。【31题详解】考查名词。句意：当我看着她在l A座位上坐下时，我对这种感觉感到很惊讶。A. taste品味；B. chanc
84、e 机会；C. memory记忆；D. feeling感觉。此处指把头等舱的票让给别人时的“感觉”。故选D。【32题详解】考查连词。句意：事实上，24B座或无论我坐在哪里看起来都没有那么糟糕。A. however无论如何；B. whatever无论什么；C. wherever无论哪里；D. whoever无论谁。此处是wherever引导的状语从句。故选C。【33题详解】考查动词词组。句意：于是我站起来，走到头等舱，看了看。A. got up起床；B. put up提供，建造；C. turned up出现，露面，调大；D. took up拿起，从事。在飞机上自然是坐着，再跟据下文walked
85、to the firstclass section, and had a look.可知，站起来走向头等舱。故选A。【34题详解】考查不定代词。句意：她和孩子都睡着了。A. all全部；B. both两个都；C. either两者中的任何一个；D. neither两者都不。这位女士和孩子都睡着了，应该用both“两个都”，故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词。句意：看到他们都睡在又大又舒服的座位上，我感觉好极了。A. popular受欢迎的；B. terrible可怕的；C. straight直接的；D. comfortable舒适的。因为是头等舱所以座位很舒服。故选D。第二节（共10小题：每小题
86、1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。I am taught by many _36_(teacher) in my school.Every subject has a different teacher, but I like my math teacher _37_ (well)Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Maam.Maam _38_ (join) us last term.She is very kind and her way of teaching is so _39_
87、(interest) and simple that we all can understand everything _40_is being taught and how it can be done.Most importantly, Maam teaches math with lots of patience.If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time _41_ (guide) us until we understand it.And we can prefer going to her during s
88、chool hours for help.She also helps us _42_activities at school.When there is some kind of programs, she will be there _43_ (help) us to get ready for the show.Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of _44_(we).To me, Maam is not only _45_good teacher, but also our best friend.I love Maam a
89、nd I wish her a happy life.【答案】36. teachers 37. best 38. joined 39. interesting 40. that 41. guiding 42. with 43. to help 44. us 45. a【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者最喜欢数学老师的原因以及表达了对数学老师的喜爱。36题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：我的学校里有很多老师教我。空格前是限定词many可知，此空应填入名词的复数形式。故填teachers。【37题详解】考查最高级。句意：每门课都有不同的老师，但我最喜欢我的数学老师。根据句意可知，这里用副
90、词的最高级形式。故填best。【38题详解】考查时态。句意：夫人上学期加入了我们。根据时间状语last term可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填joined。【39题详解】考查形容词。句意：她很善良，她的教学方式既有趣又简单，我们都能理解所教的一切，以及如何去做。名词her way of teaching，指物，此处是形容物带给人的感受，所以用-ing形式形容词。故填interesting。【40题详解】考查定语从句。句意：她很善良，她的教学方式既有趣又简单，我们都能理解所教的一切，以及如何去做。先行词everything是不定代词，在定语从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词that引导定语
91、从句。故填that。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我们不理解一个问题，她会花额外的时间指导我们，直到我们理解它。固定短语spend time doing sth花时间做某事。故填guiding。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：她还帮助我们在学校的活动。固定短语help sb. with sth.帮助某人某物。故填with。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当有节目的时候，她会帮助我们为节目做准备。分析句意可知，这里是表目的用不定式结构。故填to help。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：甚至当我们去野餐时，她也把我们照顾得很好。介词of后接人称代词的宾格形式。故填us。【45题详解】考
92、查冠词。句意：对我来说，老师不仅是一位好老师，也是我们最好的朋友。可数名词teacher是单数，泛指且形容词good发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。第四部分写作（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想学习中文，你推荐他去孔子学院学习，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐的理由；2.相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等。词数：80左右。参考词汇: 孔子学院Confucius Institute 中国历史Chinese history 传统文化 traditional culture 科目subjectDear Jack,_Yours LiHua【答案】Im
93、more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese.I suggest that you go to Confucius Institute which is intended for those who are non-native Chinese speakers.Confucius Institute offers various interesting subjects including Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese call
94、igraphy.Also, it is required to communicate with your classmates in Chinese for your fluency in using the language.Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese festivals so that you can have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Hope my suggestion is helpful and attractive.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要
95、求考生给你想学习中文的美国朋友Jack写封邮件，推荐他去孔子学院学习。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：happy pleased和：and as well as此外：Moreover Also建议：advice = suggestion2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Also, it is required to communicate with your classmates in Chinese for your fluency in using the language.拓展句：Also, you will need to communicate with your classmates i
96、n Chinese, which will ensure that you can speak Chinese fluently.【点睛】高分句型1 I suggest that you go to Confucius Institute which is intended for those who are non-native Chinese speakers.这句话运用了关系代词which和who引导的定语从句。高分句型2 Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese festivals so that you can have a bett
97、er understanding of Chinese culture.这句话运用了so that引导目的状语从句。第二节（满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。During lunchtime, Emma suggested going to the 200 to feed the animals and her mom agreed.“Well stop by the bakery and pick some bread up. Now hurry and eat and then well go. Its
98、going to be a lovely day. Grandma is coming with us. Shell be here any minute,” Mom said.Emma ate her lunch and then ran into her room to get her shoes. The problem was that she could only find one of them. She looked under her bed, but all she could see were dirty towels and pants. She moved some o
99、f her toys out of the way, but still couldnt find her shoe. After shed checked everywhere in her room, she ran into the kitchen. “Mom, I cant find my shoe. Will you wait while I look for it?” she asked.Her mom thought about how many times shed told Emma to clean her room up. She whispered something
100、to Emmas grandma and then said to Emma, “You will have to stay at home. Your dad and I will take Ryan to the zoo. Grandma will stay here with you.”“No! Please wait for me. I want to go to the zoo,” Emma cried. “Im sorry, Emma. Ive told you a dozen times to clean your room and you ignored me. You can
101、t find your shoe now. Its your own fault for not doing as I asked. You will stay at home.”Emma ran into her bedroom, crying. Her mom came to the door and said, “Emma, clean that room of yours before I get home. Ive told grandma not to give you any sweets until you finish the work.” She went out to t
102、he car with Ryan and Emmas dad and then they drove away.Paragraph 1：Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time.Paragraph 2：Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table, eating when her mom, dad, and Ryan came home.【答案】Paragraph 1:Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time. And then she wiped
103、 her eyes and started to clean her room. It took her two hours to clean up the room. “I did it!” she said proudly. She even found her missing shoe. She ran into the living room. “Grandma! Come and see. I cleaned my room and found my shoe.” Grandma looked at Emmas room. “If you had kept it this way,
104、you wouldnt have lost your shoe. Come and have some sweets now,” she said.Paragraph 2:Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table, eating when her mom, dad, and Ryan came home. “Well, look at Emmas room! Its clean,” her dad said. “How was the zoo? Did you have fun? I wish I could have gone there
105、with you,” Emma said. “If you keep your room clean, we may go and see animals again,” her mom said. From then on, Emma tried her best to keep her room clean.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Emma跟妈妈提议去200号公园喂动物，她的妈妈同意了。但是在临行前，Emma只找到了一只鞋，妈妈回想起她告诉Emma多少次让她把房间打扫干净，但是她总是弄的一团糟。于是Emma妈妈打算给她一个教训，没有带她去动物园，而是让奶奶在家看着她把房
106、间打扫干净。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“Emma坐在床上哭了很长时间。”可知，第一段可描写Emma的爸爸妈妈带着Ryan去了动物园后，独自伤心，痛哭之后，打扫房间的过程。由第二段首句内容“Emma和她奶奶正坐在餐桌旁吃饭，这时她的妈妈、爸爸和瑞安回家了。”可知，第二段可描写Emma的妈妈、爸爸和瑞安回家后发生的故事。2.续写线索：擦干眼泪打扫房间交流感悟3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出相近的表达）行为类擦干眼泪：wipe away ones tears / dry ones eyes打扫房间：clean the room/ clean the house情绪类玩得开心：have fun/ have a good time【点睛】高分句型1If you keep your room clean, we may go and see animals again.(由连接词if引导的条件状语从句)高分句型2 I wish I could have gone there with you,” Emma said.(使用虚拟语气)
