1、 英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页）河北省“五个一”名校联盟 2019 级高一联考 英语试卷 命题单位：唐山市第一中学（满分：150 分，测试时间：120 分钟）第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W
2、hat time is it now?A.7:15.B.8:00.C.8:45.2.What is wrong with the man?A.He has a cold.B.He has a cough.C.He has a fever.3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and parent.C.Employer and employee.4.What will the woman probably do this summer holiday?A.
3、Work in a restaurant.B.Work in a French school.C.Study in a language school.5.What is the mans problem?A.He is very hungry.B.He dialed the wrong number.C.He doesnt want a room facing the sea.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
4、间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.Where does the woman want to go?A.To a hospital.B.To a supermarket.C.To a post office.7.How far is it from where the speakers are?A.About one kilometer.B.About two kilometers.C.About three kilometers.英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）听第 7 段材料，回
5、答第 8 至 10 题。8.How many rooms does the man book?A.5.B.6.C.7.9.What should the double rooms be like?A.Face the mountain.B.Have enough sunshine.C.On the second or third floor.10.How long will they stay in the hotel?A.From next Tuesday to Friday.B.From next Thursday to Friday.C.From this Saturday to Sun
6、day.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the woman most concerned about?A.The smell of the perfume(香水).B.The price of the perfume.C.The quality of the perfume.12.How much is a bottle of perfume?A.400 yuan.B.360 yuan.C.440 yuan.13.What does the woman buy in the end?A.A gift.B.Perfume.C.Face cream.听第 9 段
7、材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What happened to the woman?A.She was angry at the man.B.She had a quarrel with Mr.Philips.C.She forgot an important message.15.Why is the woman so tired?A.She has been staying up late.B.She didnt sleep at all last night.C.She is woken up early every morning.16.What might the woma
8、n do next?A.Talk with the milkman.B.Fight with the milkman.C.Write the milkman a letter.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.In which year did it snow in Ain Sefra?A.1917.B.1937.C.1979.18.When did it snow in Ain Sefra this time?A.On Saturday afternoon.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday evening.19.What is the usu
9、al temperature during the month of July in Ain Sefra?A.22.9C.B.15.9C.C.36.7C.英语试卷 第 3 页（共 10 页）20.What did the snow cause this time?A.Dirty air.B.Damaged houses.C.Heavy traffic.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Central Park Explore C
10、entral Park,one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York.Lets have a look at its main sights.Central Park is New Yorks largest city park and one of the biggest in the world,with an area of 843 acres(about 3.4km).This park is home to man-made lakes,waterfa
11、lls,grass and wooded areas.You will also find the Central Park Zoo,among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.Besides being the citys primary green lungs,Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers.It is perfect for sunbathing,going for walks,or doing any outdoor sports.Som
12、ething that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams(婴儿车).On Foot or by Bicycle To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking.However,to get a general feel for the whole park,the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scener
13、y.If you decide to hire a bike,you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.Open Time From 7 a.m.to 10 p.m.on weekends.From 6 a.m.to 8:30 p.m.on weekdays.Price Entry to the Park is free.But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo,you need to buy a ti
14、cket.Transport Subway:Line 5,6,7,A,B,C and D.Bus:Line M1,M2,M3,M4 and M10.Nearby places Metropolitan Museum of Art(447 m)Guggenheim Museum(564 m)American Museum of Natural History(688 m)Whitney Museum of American Art(1 km)The Frick Collection(1.3 km)21.What can we learn about the Central Park from t
15、he text?英语试卷 第 4 页（共 10 页）A.It is home to lakes and waterfalls.B.It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.C.It is the largest city park in the world.D.It is the most famous symbol of New York.22.Which one of the following things is free?A.Hiring a bicycle.B.Entrance to Central Park.C.Visiting Central
16、Park Zoo.D.Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.23.Where can we find this text?A.In a science report.B.In a geography book.C.In a fashion magazine.D.In a travel guide.B Peter Damon produces about 30 paintings a year and sells them for between US$250 and US$1,500.Thats not enough to make ends meet
17、,but it has made him whole again.He lost both arms in an accident.“Having this skill that even normal people find difficult was something that really helped me and made me feel like I fit in more in the world,”Damon said.He was a worker in a car factory.One day when he was working,there was a gas ex
18、plosion(爆炸),killing one worker and injuring him.“I lost my right arm above the elbow,about three inches above the elbow,and my left about six inches below,”he explained.“How am I going to make a living and take care of my family?I had always worked with my hands,”he said.Then with a simple little dr
19、awing,a new future opened up for him.“I thought it was wonderful in a way,”Damon said.“Something was telling me to focus on this and everything will be alright.”Damon doesnt have a perfect prosthetic arm(假肢)just a hook(钩子),which he finds works best.He and his wife Jen run True Grit Art Gallery in Mi
20、ddleboro,Massachusetts,where he shows the works of local artists.With his disability check from the government,he can afford to be an artist.He is a man doing what he wants with his life,and doesnt look at his situation as a hard time.“I dont see it that way,”Damon said.“Suffering an injury like thi
21、s has a way of making you focus on whats important in life.”He believes his best work is still ahead of him.But with his pictures of simple American scenes,Damon has already produced his best work.24.How did Damon lose his arms?A.A gas explosion injured his arms.英语试卷 第 5 页（共 10 页）B.He was attacked w
22、hen he was driving a car.C.His arms were trapped by a worker by accident.D.He was knocked down by a car when he was working.25.What do we know about Peter Damon when he started taking up painting from the text?A.His hope for life was brought back.B.He felt a lot of pressure at the beginning.C.He did
23、nt earn enough to support his family.D.His paintings were so expensive that few people wanted to buy them.26.What is Damons attitude towards his suffering?A.Wonderful.B.Positive.C.Pitiful.D.Uncertain.27.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Winners do what losers dont want to do.B.Nothing is imposs
24、ible if you try your best.C.God closes a door and another will open for you.D.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.C Ask any new college graduate about his immediate goals,and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job.But it turns out that todays students are not going to be sa
25、tisfied with any job.According to the latest survey,making a difference through their work is essential(必要的)to young peoples happiness.The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happin
26、ess.Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15-percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence,and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.Besides thi
27、s,the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates,echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.One reason for the em
28、phasis(强调)on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges,which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems.Students are used to discussing important social issues(问题)with their friends and professors,and doing something about them in class or thro
29、ugh volunteer activities.Once students develop those habits,they dont shut them off when graduation rolls around.28.What does the underlined word“echoing”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learning.B.Repeating.C.Believing.D.Creating.29.What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to i
30、mprove the world?A.The habits students develop in society.英语试卷 第 6 页（共 10 页）B.The appearance of important social issues.C.The encouragement of the culture of colleges.D.The effect parents education has on their children.30.What can you learn from the passage?A.Young people will surely gain happiness
31、 if they can make a difference in their work.B.Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values.C.Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work.D.Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than
32、 male graduates.31.Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Female Students Are Concerned about Society B.Young Peoples Happiness Doesnt Depend on Money C.Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging Jobs D.Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference D Did you ever have to say
33、“no”to somebody?Such as a classmate who asks to go to lunch with you?New research suggests that,at least socially,a rejection(拒绝)should not include an apology.In other words,saying you are sorry does not make the person being rejected feel any better.In fact,it might make the rejected person feel wo
34、rse.That is surprising.Many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they turn down a request.Gili Freedman is doing some related research at Dartmouth College.For her research,she asked over 1,000 people to respond to different examples of social rejection.In one example,the
35、 researchers asked people for their reaction(反应)after a person named Taylor asked to join a co-worker who went out to lunch every Friday.And Taylor was told“no”.But in some cases,the person rejecting Taylor offered an apology.In other cases,the people doing the rejection did not say they were sorry.
36、People were asked how they would feel if they were being turned down,just as Taylor was.Most said they would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology than a rejection without an apology.Freedman said the reason is that apologies make people feel like they need to say that the rejection was okay e
37、ven when they felt like it was not okay.Rejection without an apology lets them express their feelings of disappointment,hurt or anger more easily.Freedman also said that an apology often makes the person doing the rejection feel better even as it makes the person being rejected feel worse.Her resear
38、ch deals only with social communication.A business situation might be very different.“If a manager rejects a job interviewee or a boss must tell an employee that he or she is being fired from a job,”Freedman said,“reactions to apologies may be different.”32.Why do people say they are sorry when they express rejection?A.Because they think it is more polite.B.Because they think it helps them express their dislike better.