1、河南洛阳市2016高考英语完形填空二轮能力演练题（3）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother wo
2、uld not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother
3、. As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and
4、he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the bir
5、ds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined 5.
6、 A. ago B. out C. later D. long 6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. exc
7、use 13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its 15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. ea
8、gerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案 1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。There is very little time to waste if we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life. So，while we can，we ought to concentrat
9、e 1._ teaching children something really useful.Politeness is a mark of civilization.2._ sooner children learn this，the better. In any case，a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not，our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money，but we dont make an effort to te
10、ach children 3._ to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Children should learn to take care 4._ their health. They should know that 5._ they eat junk food，they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about 6._ happens to their bodies wh
11、en they drink or smoke.All of 7._ are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We have to know a little bit of our history and geography，because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our
12、 children: this is life，this is what you are going to face，8._ this is how you deal with it.(七)1on考查介词。concentrate on “集中于，集中注意力于”，为固定搭配。2The考查冠词。此处考查固定句型“the比较级简单句，the比较级简单句”，意为“越越”。3. how考查疑问副词。但是我们并没有尽力教会孩子们怎样处理它。4. of考查介词。take care of “照顾”，为固定搭配。5. if考查状语从句的引导词。如果他们吃垃圾食品的话，他们会长胖而且会不健康的。6. what考查
13、名词性从句的引导词。该空引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故填what。7. us考查代词。由此空后面的句子“We have rightsWe have to know”以及用在介词之后可知要用us。all of us 我们大家。8. and考查并列连词。此空连接两个句子，且表示并列关系，故填and。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。When I begin planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural
14、 differences. Ignoring these 1 , I got there in July 2010. 2 I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job 3 my living experience. Determined to do this 4 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 5 response（回应）.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 6 there wer
15、e my job opportunities（机会）. The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 7 . As I was about to 8 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 9 . Nearly ten minutes later, he 10 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 11 . Then he offe
16、red to take me to Royal Oak to 12 a job.I was a little surprised, but had a 13 feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had 14 resumes（简历）. Seeing this, the man 15 at his business partners office to make me fifteen 16 copies. He also gave me some 17 on dressing and speaking. I handed out
17、my resumes and went home feeling very 18 . The following day, I received a 19 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 20 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.【语篇解析】作者由于去国外学习，人地生疏，求职困难，生活无着，但在好心人的帮助下
18、，顺利地找到了一份工作，于是感到了人间的真爱，生活的美好。(B)1. A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reasons【解析】选B。上文提到尽管作者的妈妈担心a lack of jobs and cultural differences，作者也没有顾忌这些concerns (忧虑，担心)，而是于2010年7月到了Auckland。A项为“怀疑”；C项为“指示，说明”；D项为“原因”。(D)2. A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after【解析】选D。作者到了Auckland后不久(soon
19、 after)，就意识到了找工作的重要性。A项为“即使”；B项为“每当，每次”；C项为“既然，由于”。(C)3. A. of B. at C. for D. with【解析】选C。作者意识到的是找工作以求生计。此处用介词for表示目的。(A)4. A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day【解析】选A。作者决心“独自”(on my own)去找工作，于是花了几周的时间挨家挨户地去找。B项为“在路途上，行动中，前进中”；C项为“万一；也许，可能”；D项为“按日，按日计算”。(D)5. A. any B. much C. som
20、e D. little【解析】选D。尽管作者挨家挨户地去找工作，但是回复的“不多”，故选择little。此项的关键是转折连词 but。(C)6. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever【解析】选C。一天，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。A项为“为什么”；B项为“无论在那”；D项为“无论何时”。(D)7. A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner【解析】选D。那里的人建议我不要再以这种“方式” (manner)找工作。A项为“方向”；B项为“态度”；C项为“语言”。(C
21、)8. A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse【解析】选C。此处寻找工作未果，作者正要“离开”(leave)。A项为“回答”；B项为“工作”；D项为“拒绝”。(D)9. A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while 【解析】选D。那里有一个人一直在听我说话，这时他走到我跟前，要我在外面等“一会”(for a while)。A项为“永远”；B项为“在任何时候”；C项为“像往常一样，照例”。(A)10. A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted【解析
22、】选A。大约十分钟后，他“回来”(return)了。B项为“犹豫”；C项为“过去，通过”；D项为“后悔”。(C)11. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable【解析】选C。他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。A项为“沉默不语的”；B项为“忙绿的”；C项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”；D项为“舒适的，舒服的”。(B)12. A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up【解析】选B。然后他主动提出带我去Royal Oak“寻找”(search for)份工作。A项为“挑选出”；C项为“承担；接
23、纳；雇佣”；D项为“放弃”。()13. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general【解析】选B。作者对他的主动帮助感到有点惊奇，但是对他充满了“好感” (good feeling)。A项为“阴暗的，无趣的”；C项为“内疚的”；D项为“一般的，普通的”。(C)14. A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of【解析】选C。在路上，我意识到简历“用完”(run out of)了。A项为“使用，利用”；B项为“照顾，照管”；D项为“对感到厌烦”。此处注意A项和C项：A项强调使用的过程，
24、而C项强调使用的结果，即“用完，用光”，亦即已经没有了。(A)15. A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared 【解析】选A。明白了这个问题，他在他生意伙伴的办公室“停”(stop)了下来。B 项为“敲打，敲击”；C项为“扫视，匆匆一撇”；D项为“出现，露面”。(B)16. A. right B. more C. former D. different【解析】选B。他给我“又”印了15分简历。此处数字后用more表示“再，又”。(D)17. A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggesti
25、ons【解析】选D。他又针对我的穿衣和说话提了些“建议”(suggestion)。A项为“压力”；B项为“协议，契约”；C项为“印象”；(D)18. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied【解析】选D。我分发完简历回到家感到非常“满意”(satisfied)。A项为“寂寞的，孤独的”；B项为“滑稽的，可笑的”；C项为“失望的，沮丧的”。(A)19. A. call B. tip C. present D. report【解析】选A。第二天，我收到Royal Oak这个地方的一家商店打来的“电话”(call)，提供给我一份工作。B项为“小费
26、”；C项为“礼物”；D项为“报告”。(C)20. A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up 【解析】选C。当你需要这个世界时，世界似乎总会对你有所“回报”(gives back，归还)。A项为“关闭”；B项为“转变；检查”；D项为“仰望；尊敬；拜访”。 2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son was born 12 weeks premature(早产的）When he was born, the doctors told me t
27、hat he had only 12 % chance of 21 And if he did survive，there was a 99chance that he would have serious health problems. They said he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would never 22，even if there was only a little hope.I didnt think he would live until the day I had to go back home
28、without my23A nurse took me to my sons room when I was24 the hospital.“He hasnt been able to open his eyes yet，the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26，he opened his eyes! I was so 27！My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!My son began to prove the doctors were 29 When he wa
29、s 6 weeks old，he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learning how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and they made him 32 again. he also had difficulty with 33 The doctors had to leave a tube placed in his
30、stomach 34 he could get enough food.When my little baby was 3 months old，he was so 35 at that time-he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out last year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people fo
31、ught to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I really believe that it was 39 that saved my babys life. So never 40 hope！21. A. surviving B. recovering C. succeeding D. escaping22. A. get back B. give up C. give in D. get up23. A. brother B. husband C. baby D. parent 24. A. visiting B.
32、 calling C. approaching D. leaving25. A. doctor B. nurse C. cleaner D. reporter26. A. surprise B. disappointment C. knowledge D. sadness27. A. curious B. interested C. excited D. satisfied28. A. hurt B. see C. influence D. touch29. A. right B. wise C. serious D. wrong30. A. hardly B. never C. still
33、D. seldom31. A. jumping B. walking C. moving D. breathing32. A. alive B. active C. dead D. powerful33. A. eating B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting34. A. if B. as C. so D. after35. A. strong B. thin C. tall D. clever36. A. bag B. tube C. food D. metal37. A. wonderful B. short C. strong D. valuable38. A.regretful B. hateful C. thankful D. fearful39. A. hope B. encouragement C. money D. bravery40. A. forget B. find C. get D. lose 参考答案20-25ABCDB 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BDCAD