1、泰宁一中20202021学年上学期第二次阶段考试高一英语科试卷（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第I 卷 满分 100 分注意事项：考生将自己的姓名和班级等信息及所有答案均用水笔填写在答题卡上。选择题部分用2B铅笔填涂，注意答题卡不要折叠。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow work
2、ers.B. Hairdresser and customer.C. Doctor and patient.2.What worries the woman about the house?A. Its space. B. Its design. C. Its price.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a computer lab.4.What does the woman think of the lecture?A. Inter
3、esting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.5.What does the man want to do this weekend?A. Meet some readers.B. Have a good rest.C. See a movie.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Who will have a birthday
4、 party tomorrow?A. Holle. B. Jack. C. Mr.Stevens.7.When will the party begin?A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Where does the man want to go? A. The history museum. B. The Central Park. C. The high school.9.How far away is the place from here? A. Two blocks. B. Three
5、 blocks. C. Five blocks.10.What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Saturday.C.Sunday.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What does Hall International build in developing countries? A. Schools.B. Hospitals.C. Bridges.12.What do we know about the job? A. It involves travel.B. The office is in India.C. The projects a
6、re difficult.13.What made the woman dissatisfied about the mans education? A. The major.B. The degree.C. The college.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.What happened to the woman?A. Her flight was overbooked.B. There was no ticket available.C. She didnt confirm the booking.15.What does the man suggest the wom
7、an do?A. Take another flight.B. Return the ticket.C. Wait for half an hour.16.Why was the woman late? A. She forgot the flight time. B. She got stuck in a traffic jam.C. She had an important meeting.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Why does Dr.Wilson come here?A. To give a lecture.B. To promote her new book
8、.C. To attend a photo exhibition.18.How long did Dr.Wilson stay at the University of Milan?A. Three years.B. Four years.C. Five years.19.What did Dr.Wilson do during her traveling? A. She wrote several books. B. She studied photography. C. She collected materials.20.What is Dr.Wilson probably expert
9、 at? A. The Italian art.B. The present-day Europe. C. The 19th century history.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADont ignore the difference teenagers can make.Jonny Thomas, 14, FloridaWhen Jonny Michael Thomas decided to honor his friend and cla
10、ssmate Elizabeth Buckley, who died from cancer, he remembered how much she loved peacocks (孔雀).He wanted to build a life-sized peacock fountain in Elizabeths favorite park in the city. He thought it could be a place for people to relax and be inspired.Jonny raised $52,000 to build the fountain. Barr
11、ett England, 13, UtahThe wheels began to turn for Barrett England when he heard about Karma Bike shop, a place where young people can earn a free bike by reading and performing community service.Barrett visited Karmas owner with his idea: He would collect and repair used bikes and donate them to the
12、 shop. He expected to get about 10 donated bikes. In the end, Barrett received 39.Zachary Blohm, 15, WisconsinThe 25-year-old playground at an elementary school near Milwaukee, Wis., was so small that only 70 of its 575 students could play on it at a time.Thats when Zachary Blohm saved the day. He a
13、nd some volunteers build a huge playground. To raise money, Zac planned T-shirt and bake sales (烤饼义卖), sold tickets and more. He held monthly money-raising events for more than a year. Overall, he collected $130,000- enough to finish his project.Jack Zimmerman, 16, New JerseyFor some people, finding
14、 a meal is as simple as opening the refrigerator. For more than 366,000 hungry kids in New Jersey, its not that easy.That fact didnt sit well with Jack Zimmerman, who organized a drive to reduce childhood hunger in his state. His goal: create 40,000 packaged meals that could be donated to those in n
15、eed.On game day, Jack and his volunteers started their work. After the final count, the team had packaged 47,124 meals- well above Jacks goal.21. The peacock fountain was built in a park_.A. to encourage peopleB. for the love of animals C. in memory of a teenager D. to cure a cancer sufferer22. What
16、 did Barrett do for Karma Bike shop?A. He helped it win customers. B. He repaired bikes there.C. He donated bikes to itD. He offered a reading service there.23. What do the four people have in common?A. They care about others.B. Theyre top students.C. They like various public activities. D. Theyre m
17、oney raisers for the poorBA quick walk onto a frozen pond could have been a disaster for these two boys.Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening last year, the two friends wa
18、lked onto the frozen pond near their homes to get a better look.First, they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Convinced the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, and then he crashed through the seemingly frozen surface. “There was no sound, no crack,” he told the reporter. “I ju
19、st fell through instantly.”Cruz rushed to help his frightened friend. And the pond swallowed him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more solid section. He then cautiously worked his way toward Anthony, but he fell in the pond again. This time, he couldnt get out.The boys
20、were in icy cold water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs （四肢）. Cruz was sure that he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the store, heard her. He quickly pulled over.
21、 Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy（浮标）, kicked off his shoes, and ran into the water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and dragged them back to land. They were taken to hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly
22、 ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still a little awestruck (敬畏的) by their fearless neighbor. “Just to think,” says Cruz, “if he hadnt been there, I could have died.”24. Why did the boys go to the frozen pond?A. They were curious about whether the ice could hold
23、 their weight.B. They wanted to have a better look at the pond.C. They wanted to know what kind of birds were on the ice.D. They wanted to go skating on the ice.25. Before the boys walked onto the ice, _.A. they argued over who should be the first to goB. they threw a rock to test whether the ice wa
24、s strong enoughC. they asked Anthonys older sister to stay nearby to protect themD. they grabbed a nearby buoy and kicked off their shoes26. What did Cruz do when Anthony fell into the pond?A. He went to help his friend.B. He went to ask for his sisters help.C. He went to ask for his neighbors help.
25、D. He went to find a buoy nearby.27. From this passage, we can infer that _.A. Anthonys older sister went to the pond with the two boys.B. A strange passer-by saved the two boys.C. Cruz fell into the pond with Anthony at the same time.D. The two boys were very grateful to their neighbor.CTake a look
26、 inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off（打盹）or even completely asleep. Tod
27、ay, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This lack(缺乏) of sleep is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and meetings,
28、and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load（负担） these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night. Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine hours shifts as a child gets older. Aft
29、er puberty(青春期), the bodys internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at least 8 a.m. to get a full nights sleep. Considering the time at which most high schools in this country be
30、gin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 a.m. However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their school day. In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there
31、 has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression(沮丧). The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pus
32、hing backward their start time of their school day.28. Which of the following would the author agree with?A. High school students must go to bed before 10 p.m.B. High schools should begin their school day at a later time.C. Most schools should push forward the start of their school day.D. Kids shoul
33、d shorten their sleep time gradually as they grow older.29. The second paragraph mainly discusses _.A. why high school students should get more sleep B. whats life like for high school students at present C. why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom D. how to lighten high school students
34、 homework load30. The underlined word “shifts” probably means “_”.A. arrives B. reduces C. increases D. changes31. How do the teachers feel about the results from pushing backward their school day?A.Disappointed B. Satisfied C. Puzzled D. SurprisedDIf you have ever been disappointed because you dont
35、 have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plants.The Hexa Plant is a six-legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted (盆栽的)plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light and heat sensors (传感器), the robot has the ability to carry i
36、ts plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be wa
37、tered to warn its owner.The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead Sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. “Plants only receive an action without responding(回应),” Sun Tianqi wrote in a blog post. “Whether they are being cut, bitten, burn
38、ed or pulled from the earth, or when they havent received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them.”According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced movement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. I
39、n their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued, “Do they want to break their own settings or have a tendency (趋向) towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot
40、, plants can experience the move.”The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants.32. What can we learn about the Hexa Plant?A. It helps indoor plants
41、 get proper sunlight. B. It waters the plants through dancing.C. It helps people do some gardening.D. It carries the potted plant with its hands.33. What does the author try to show through Paragraph 3?A. The way plants spend their whole lives.B. The common way people deal with plants. C. The differ
42、ence between plants and humans.D. The cause of making the indoor plants helper.34. What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this technology?A. To develop gardening skills.B. To draw peoples attention to plants.C. To make plants experience move.D. To study the living conditions of plants.35. What can be
43、the best title for the text?A. A New Market for RobotsB. An Indoor Plants HelperC. An Important Development in GardeningD. The Tendency of Gardening in the Future第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate
44、 when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 36 Here are five steps that really work!Get a correct graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writi
45、ng is much easier. 37 Hold it in place with your thumb（拇指）, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those
46、capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure 39. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold
47、the pencil too tightly.40 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. B Youve been writing since you were a little kid. C Some kids press
48、 down really hard when they write. D The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. E The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb. F Play games G Ask for more advice 第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可
49、以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some people live their lives without a chance to see the country their parents and grandparents came from. Luckily, two years ago, my whole family went to Vietnam, the country of my ancestor. The feeling of excitement and 41 is still in my heart whenever I think about the visit.When I fi
50、rst 42 the plane into the burning hot weather, I thought the trip would be long, hot and 43 . I even didnt 44 my grandparents and uncle because I had 45 seen them before. Although being my family members, they were more like 46 . However, the longer I was there, the more I 47 the stay. I began to be
51、 48 of my grandparents, and loved talking about what my parents did with them when they were 49 . The more time I spent with them, the more I knew I would 50 them when I went back to the United States.Besides my grandparents, I also 51 to spend time with my cousins and uncle, because they knew 52 wh
52、ere to take me for fun. We went boating, climbed mountains and played in the park together. One of my favorite places was the fruit garden. With about two dollars, you can eat all the 53 you want.I had an unforgettable trip, and also realized how lucky I am to live in America. 54 the country is beau
53、tiful, there are many poor and 55 people. The most heartbreaking thing was that there were many children 56 for food or money from strangers in the street.Finally, the last day in Vietnam arrived, and we had to 57 our relatives. Though there were tears and 58 , we all knew that one day we would reun
54、ite and have more 59 to stay with each other. Two years have passed, and I still 60 this whole trip as if it happened yesterday.41.A. anxietyB. confusionC. annoyanceD. amazement42.A. looked out ofB. stepped out ofC. got onD. turned on43.A. boringB. dangerousC. surprisingD. worrying44.A. greetB. noti
55、ceC. supportD. recognize45.A. everB. merelyC. neverD. often46.A. strangersB. guestsC. advisersD. tourists47.A. enjoyedB. acceptedC. hatedD. wasted48.A. fond B. afraid C. tired D. proud 49.A. oldB. youngC. adultD. rich50.A. respectB. botherC. missD. judge51.A. expectedB. refusedC. lovedD. determined5
56、2.A. naturallyB. probablyC. obviouslyD. exactly53.A. snacksB. fruitC. vegetablesD. nuts54.A. SinceB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Unless55.A. dishonestB. disabledC. carelessD. homeless56.A. askingB. searchingC. preparingD. fighting57.A. informB. guideC. treatD. leave58.A. fearB. sadnessC. regretD.fright59.A
57、. excusesB. opportunitiesC.wishesD. challenges60.A. arrangeB. influenceC. rememberD. serve第II卷（满分50分）一 单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）61. What is the _(态度) of the speaker towards foreign language learning?62. Nearly everything in the city was d_. There was nothing but ruins.63. The army sent soliders to dig
58、 out those who were t_ and to bury the dead.64. Slowly, the city began to b_ again.65. Lang ping brought h_ and glory to her country.66. The secret to his success is learning from his _(失败)。67. Dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to _(递送) food and supplies.68. The number of
59、 people who were killed or badly i_ was more than 400.000.69. Actually, Ive just finished those travel _(安排)70. This novel is _ (以.为基础) on historical facts.二语篇填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。I was very excited when, last week, my friends and I decided to spend 71 (we) w
60、eekend in Belgium.The first place we went to was Brussels. Brussels is such 72 beautiful city, although I thought it seemed rather small to be a capital city. We visited the statue of the weeing boy (撒尿小孩铜像), the great town hall and, of course, we did not forget 73 (visit) the famous Belgium chocola
61、te shops.One enjoyable part of my afternoon was 74 (certain) eating a real Belgium waffle (华夫饼). We found that you cant go far without 75 (come) across waffles in Brussels. Theyre for sale in shop windows, on the menu at restaurants and are sold by sellers on the side of the street.In the evening we
62、 76 (go) out for a meal with other people on the trip; it was good fun getting to know other students 77 were experiencing living abroad for the first time. After the meal we 78 (take) to a bar to taste some of Belgiums famous beer.On the Sunday we visited the city of Anvers. The city is famous 79 i
63、ts fashion (时尚) museums. These museums were 80 (interest) and they really showed the differences in fashion over the years. After this little trip, it was time to return home.三、短句翻译（共10分，每空0.5分）81.西班牙于16世纪控制了秘鲁，一直统治到1821年。Spain _ _ _ Peru in the 16th century and ruined until 1821.82.正是因为这个原因西班牙语成了秘鲁
64、的主要官方语言。_ _ for this reason _ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.83.这些印加时代的道路由两条贯穿南北的大路和许多东西走向穿越山脉的小路组成。These Inca roads were _ _ _ two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.84.我不知道一个字母差别会有这么大的作用。I had no idea a letter could _ such _ _.85.由郎平一手打造的团队
65、处于崩溃的边缘，但是郎平没有灰心丧气。The team that Lang Ping had bulit was _ _ , but Langping did not lose heart.86.我开始考虑的是健康而不是体重。I started thinking about fitness _ _ weight.87.在不到一分钟的时间内，一个巨大的城市沦为废墟。In less than one minute, a large city lay _ _.88.渔民、游客、酒店、住房和汽车都被9.0级强震所引发的巨浪卷走。Fishermen，tourists, hotels, homes and
66、 cars were _ _ by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.第二部分 书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友 Michael发一封电子邮件，谈论你出国旅游的原因，并邀请Michael有时间来中国。要点如下：1.出国旅游很有意义；2.开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语4.放松身心，欣赏美景注意：1.词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
67、Dear Michael,How are you? These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation._Yours truly,Li Hua泰宁一中20202021学年上学期第二次阶段考试 参考答案听力：15 BCABC 610 BBABC 1115 BABAA 1620 BABCAText 1W: Do you want the same haircut（发型） as usual?M: Almost.But Id like it a little shorter over the ears.Text 2M: I li
68、ke this house in such a good shape.W: I agree, but Im not sure we have enough savings.Text 3W: Excuse me.Could you help me find The Sun Also Rises, a novel by Ernest Heminway?M: Why dont you search for it on the computer over there? Its much easier than if you look at the titles on the shelves.Text
69、4M: The lecture this morning was so boring.W: Ill say I had one eye on the clock the whole time.Text 5W: Id like to go to the movies this weekend.How can I find a good movie?M: Just check the Reader,here. If you find one worthwhile,let me know.Id like to go along.Text 6M: Holle.I havent seen you for
70、 a long time.How are you?W: Oh,hi,Jack.Im fine,thanks.M: Tomorrow is my birthday.I would like to invite you and your family to my birthday party.Our college teacher Mr.Stevens will also come.W: Thank you very much for the invitation. When will it begin?M: At 6: 30 pm.W: Oh.Let me see.I get off work
71、at 5: 30 every day,and then I meet my husband and my daughter at 6: 05.Well probably arrive at your house at 7: 30.Is that all right?M: Yes,of course.W: OK.See you tomorrow.M: See you then.Text 7M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the history museum?W: Sure, go to the Central Park, pass the
72、high school, then turn left at Hilton Hotel, a 5-star hotel. Its 2, oh no, 3 blocks from here.M: Thank you. That sounds easy to find.W: (10)But its closed today. It is open from Monday to Saturday, you know.Text 8W: Good morning. Take a seat.M: Thank you. This is a very nice office. It must be nice
73、working in an office like this.W: Yes.Now, do you know anything about Hall International?M: Yes,indeed I do. And Im very interested in what you do.W: What do we do?M: (11)The organization was set up to build hospitals in the developing world.I read your website and found that at the moment youre bui
74、lding hospitals in India, Peru and Brazil. Well, I really want to do work like that. (12)Well, is there any travel involved?W: (12)Yes, there certainly is. We plan to send the successful candidates（申请者） to places where we have building projects. Now lets have a look at your application（申请） form seco
75、nd-class degree in Civil Engineering from Imperial College, London. (13)Good university, but not a very good degree.M: Well, its a very difficult course. I worked extremely hard and Im very enthusiastic（热衷的） about all aspects of the subject.W: OK, I see.Text 9M: Can I have your ticket, madam? And yo
76、ur passport? (14)Ah, Im sorry, madam, but Im afraid your flight is fully booked.W: Thats impossible. I confirmed the booking a few days ago.M: Im very sorry, madam, but the flight has been overbooked（超量售出）.(15)We can offer you a place on a later flight, if you like. Theres one at 4: 30 pm.W: But thi
77、s is ridiculous. You cant do this. Ive got to get on that flight. I booked the ticket months ago, and I confirmed last week.M: Its just that youre a little late, madam. Youve only arrived half an hour before the plane leaves.W: (16)I was stuck in a traffic jam! Now you listen to me. Ive got to get o
78、n that flight because I have to attend an important international meeting tomorrow in Los Angeles. Youll have to do something.M: I really understand you, but Im afraid I cant do anything.Text 10M: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Im very happy to see that so many of you have been able to come thi
79、s evening in spite of the weather. (17)I know our speaker will have plenty to say that will be interesting to you all.Dr. Jane Wilson, whom we are pleased to have with us, has devoted several years to the study of present-day art in Italy, (18)in particular during her four years of lecturing in the
80、University of Milan. (19)She has traveled widely in Britain, France and Italy, gathering material for the book shes now preparing for publication. She is an expert photographer and has prepared many photos that will be used to help understand this lecture.(20)Dr. Wilson will be speaking this evening
81、 on the main influences of some major 19th century paintings on present-day art in Italy, and we are all looking forward to hearing about a subject which I at least know little, but like all of us here, would like to know much more. Now without further delay, lets welcome Dr.Wilson.阅读：21-23 CBA 24-2
82、7CBAD 28-31 BCDB 32-35 ADCB 36-40 DEACF完形填空：41-45. DBADC 46-50.AAABC 51-55. CDBCD 56-60.ADBBC单词拼写61. attitude 62.destroyed 63. trapped 64. breathe 65. honour 66. failure 67. deliver 68. injured 69. arrangements 70. based短文填词:71our72a73to visit74certainly75coming76went77who/that78were taken79for80int
83、eresting短句翻译81. took control of 82. It is that 83. made up of 84. make a difference 85. falling apart 86. rather than 87. in ruins 88. swept away作文Dear Michael,How are you? These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First, travelling
84、 abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country, I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.Yours truly, Li Hua
