1、河北赞皇县2015高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读国庆训练（1）及答案【2014高考英语河南省开封市一模】 (共5小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some Simple Keys to Transform Your Life The Power of choice Every one of us makes countless choices every day. Every choice we make has an impact on our lives. 71 When hung
2、er strikes, we can reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the sugar high of junk food. The more important the decision, the greater its effect. For instance, how d01 act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intenti
3、ons and create what l want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or small, affects us in some way. 72 If you are interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can make life better not only for you, but also for those aro
4、und you. This foundation is to choose based on whats best for all. Imagine a world where every parent, friend, teacher, business person, and politician truly did their best to choose whats best for all involved in every decision they made. We would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.
5、Its the intention. 73 The answer is simple. It doesnt matter. The matter itself is not the choice you make, but rather the intention behind your choice. The key is that what decision you make. You are clear in your intention of choosing based on whats best for all. If it later turns out that you see
6、m to have made a bad choice, theres no need for guilt. Knowing that you did your best to choose with a sincere desire for whats best for all, your conscience stays clear and open. 74 Whats best for me, too! Choosing whats best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for others. Another e
7、xample ,a very exhausted mother can lose her temper easily and then she may become ill so that she cant support her family without earning any money. 75 So as we move through each day of our lives, let us learn to care about ourselves as we do our best to choose whats best for others.A. How do you m
8、ake choices?B. Discuss them together to choose your project.C. But how do I know what is really best?D. What is important is that we should pay attention to this presence.E. So it is very important for you to take good care of yourself.F. Even small or unimportant choices can affect what we experien
9、ce and how we feel.G. This then allows you to improve your decision, and make a right one.【参考答案】7175FACGE【2014高考英语河南省洛阳市统考】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When the music sounds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the
10、 manners related to talking on the phone? 71 Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up. _72 In this case, you should give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want. 73 Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. And
11、 they remain turned off until the doors open again on arrival. 74 Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider the other people around you. 75 If you are e
12、xpecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate（振动）” and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, dont answer it return it off straight away.A. Its impolite to make a phone call when you axe having a meeting. B. Sometimes the pe
13、rson who answers is not the one you want. C. If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions. D. When face to face with someone, dont talk on the phone. E. Check that your phone is “off” before you enter. F. Stop using the phone if it disturbs the views. G. If not, here are some tips to
14、 guide you.【参考答案】7175、GBCDE【广东省高三考前冲刺卷(一)】 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是英语电影的名称及内容简介：ABirth of a NationBirth of a Nation was the most popular film of the silent era.The message in the film was that African Americans could never be integrated into the white society as equals.Race v
15、iolence directed against African Americans took place in many cities.In the South，African Americans were only allowed to go to separate schools，hotels，and restaurants.BGone with the WindGone with the Wind was the costliest and most popular film of Hollywoods Golden Era.Producer David Selznick had pr
16、omised that the film would be free of any antiNegro ideas.Although it did not use white actors in blackface，like Birth of a Nation，its picture of enslaved African Americans as loyal but scatterbrained house servants and clumsy field hands was what the white thought the black ought to be then.CGloryG
17、lory offers a powerful retelling of the story of the first black regiment (团) during the American Civil War.Half the regiments men were killed or wounded in the war，but it dramatically demonstrated the courage of African American troops in battle.However，the film failed to describe the larger histor
18、ical context of the Civil War.DAmistadThe Steven Spielbergs film is about a historical event.In 1839，a group of Africans were captured and shipped to the Spanish colony of Cuba.During transshipment to nearby sugar plantations,53 slaves overpowered the crew.The captives then ordered the two men who h
19、ad purchased them to navigate the ship toward Africa.At night，however，the men sailed the ship northward and westward.The case ultimately went to the Supreme Court.In 1841，the Court freed the captives.EBelovedThe film is based on Margaret Garners story of killing her own twoyearold daughter Mary.Marg
20、aret Garner said that she had intended to kill her other children rather than see them returned to slavery.She later explained that she wanted to “end their sufferings” rather than see them returned to bondage and “murdered by piecemeal”No other work has so powerfully examined the interior life of a
21、 former slave.FSchindlers ListThe film concerns the lives of a thousand Jews during World War .The film shows，unforgettably，how one man does makes a difference.Schindler proves that mans morality and humanity are always alive.“Save one life，save the world entire.”The heavy tone and fearful atmospher
22、e of the film are heightened by blackandwhite cinematography.以下是与电影相关的评论文章标题，请匹配标题与它们所对应的电影。46Inner Hurt ()47International Slave Trade ()48Civil Rights ()49Blacks with Low Abilities ()50Brave Blacks ()【参考答案】-46E47.D48.A49.B50.C【广东省深圳高级中学】 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列应用文：A. “
23、Organic produce is always better,” Gold said. “The food is free of pesticides, and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic tre
24、nd, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.B. Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences, but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example,
25、 small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fastgrowing market,”said Sue Flock, a speciali
26、st in this line of business.C. Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environmentallyfriendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic and metal co
27、ntainers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.D. However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product，they ask questions like these:“Will this shampoo damage the environment？
28、”“Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once？” E. Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing of cl
29、ean and safe products their main selling point and emphasized it in their advertising.F. The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.”The public pr
30、essure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.请阅读以下读者的信息，然后匹配读者和他/她最适合的杂志。46. How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood！But everything has changed，that is，the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were. Above all, a great deal of waste
31、hardly rots away. 47. More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up. 48. Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic pr
32、oducts might also have something to do with pesticides. 49. I am very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides. 50. Nowadays it is very convenient for c
33、onsumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked. 【参考答案】信息匹配-4650 CFBAE阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. Unive
34、rsity for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her. His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy tha
35、t I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” KS*5U.C#O%This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he cont
36、inued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the
37、needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a
38、Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism. KS*5U.C( ) 1. How many n
39、ovels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8( ) 2. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul Academy. c. He published his first novel This Side of Parad
40、ise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a( ) 3. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.B. was well educated and w
41、ell off before he served in the armyC. would have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downD. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital( ) 4. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .A. Zeldas personal lifeB. Zeldas illness and treatmentC.
42、 Fitzgeralds friendship with GrahamD. Fitzgeralds contributions to the literary world 【语篇解读】本片文章为记叙文，主要讲述了英国著名文学家弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德的生平、生活及其重要作品1.答案A。【解析】细节理解题。据题意，由文章中关键词novel可知，文章中提及到的弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德的小说有：This side of paradise，The Beautiful and Damned，The Great Gatsby，Tender Is the Night and The love of the
43、last Tycoon，共计5篇。故选A项2.答案D。KS*5U.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“was once a student of St. Paul AcademyIn 1917 he joined the army”可知弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德先在圣保罗学院学习，然后参加的军队。由此可知答案应为D项3.答案C。【解析】推理判断题。由第四段第一句“However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing”可以判断出C项4.答案D。KS*5U.C【解析】推理判断题。根据人物传记的特点和本段对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述，说明了菲茨杰拉德的作品对学界的意义，因此最后总结的一段是关于菲茨杰拉德对文学界的贡献的。故选D项