1、娄底市2016-2017年下学期期中考试高一英语试卷 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. What are the s
2、peakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Sports. C. Health.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie? A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. Where is the woman going? A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pool.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. What does Michael need most? A. F
3、ood. B. Water. C. Fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad? A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How old is the girl? A.
4、 5. B. 6. C. 7.7. Why doesnt the girl want a younger brother? A. Boys are often rude.B. Boys are usually dirty.C. Boys are always noisy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。8. Where are the speakers? A. In a zoo. B. At a cinema. C. In an art room.9. What does the sign say about elephants? A. They have good sight.B.
5、 They can see some colors.C. They move slowly. 10. How many kinds of animals are talked about?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。11. Who was missing? A. Jack. B. Sophia. C. Kelly.12. From where did the woman get the news? A. TV. B. The Internet. C. The local newspaper. 13. Whats the relationship
6、 between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。14. How long has the girl been in the school? A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 40 days.15. What do the students in the USA often do in class? A. Listen silently. B. Have discussions. C. Read aloud.16. W
7、hat do we know about the boy? A. He is the girls brother. B. He comes from the United States. C. He writes for the school newspaper.听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。17. What does Best Clothing Shop sell? A. Lovely and cheap clothing. B. Expensive but attractive clothing. C. Clothes of the traditional style.18.
8、 Where has Best Clothing Shop opened new branches?A. In the downtown area. B. In the old town area.C. In the low area.19. How is the shopping environment? A. Unfriendly. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible.20. What will you receive as a luck shopper this Saturday? A. A discount card. B. A new shirt. C. A wond
9、erful gift.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文一，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Visit Dongqian Lake ZooCome and see big elephants from Yunnan and tigers from the northeast. The African giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. A lot of other animals you ha
10、ve never seen are waiting to meet you.Tickets Grown-ups：￥80 Children: ￥40 Under Six: Free Opening HoursFrom Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. 4:30 p.m.Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m.5:30 p.m.Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near to the animals. 21. All the animals above are_. A. from Africa B. in the
11、northeast C. from China D. in the zoo22.Which animal is of fun? A. monkey. B. A giraffe. C. tiger. D. An elephant.23. Now Mr. and Mrs. King are going to the zoo with their seven-year-old son.How much will they pay for the tickets? A. One hundred and twenty yuan. B. One hundred and sixty yuan. C. Two
12、 hundred yuan. D. Eighty yuan.24. We can _ in the zoo A. throw dirty things B. not go close to the animalsC. not laugh D. give food to the animalsBWhen my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. Her heart was pretty bad in the beginning and she stayed in the hospital for a month, The
13、 first few years were very difficult because she was very sick. She had five operations(手术)before she was three years old. She had trouble walking, playing with other children, and going to school.Although Gina couldnt laugh and talk, we all knew that she just needed love and care. Our parents wante
14、d to take Gina to a special place in Florida where she could swim with dolphins. Gina was afraid of swimming with them because she had never been around dolphins before. We had also never traveled that far as a family.When we got to Florida, we saw where the dolphins lived. It was a place where kids
15、 with special needs like Gina could come and spend time .I thought it was going to be a vacation, but it wasnt .Gina had to work hard every day for a week .The trip was amazing. Gina laughed and clapped(拍手)when she saw the dolphin, and the dolphin splashed(溅起水花)when it saw Gina. They swam together a
16、ll day .Gina was able to move her body more than she normally did at home. Mom and Dad were proud of Gina. I was ,too.25.We know from the text that Gina .A. experienced five operations in a month B. got along well with other childrenC. stayed in the hospital before three D. was born with a heart dis
17、ease.26.The authors family went to Florida to .A. treat Gina for her illness B. have a family tripC. see the dolphins D. learn to swim27.The text is written to tell us that .A. learning to walk is hard work B. dolphins can treat many illnessesC. families should travel together oftenD. help sometimes
18、 comes in unusual forms(形式)CMy mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷).This means you have to do what is necessary to move
19、 forward.My mother believed you are what you eat .A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things
20、.People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound (伤口),or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. however, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain(粒)of salt. Tha
21、t is ,we could not believe everything he told us .My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. We need to pay more attention and fix t
22、he problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.I hope I have given you food for thought, that is ,something to think about.28.W
23、hen problems came up, the authors mother told them to .A. give up B. hurry up C. be careful D. keep calm 29.Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?A. The milk and eggs. B. The salt and water.C. The tea and coffee. D. The meat and potatoes.30.In peoples eyes, the a
24、uthors father .A. always feels unhappy B. always tells lies C. is a very nice man D. is a good storyteller31.If a girls face turns red because she does a wrong thing ,she may say “ ”A. I am what I eat B. I have egg on my face C. It is not my cup of tea D. Im the salt of the earthD Every year thousan
25、ds of tourists visit Pompeii, they see the sights that Pompeii is famous for -its stadium(运动场) and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeiis people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years. Once, Pom
26、peii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano. Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded.And a huge bla
27、ck cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stories and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861,an Italian sci
28、entist named Giuseppe began to uncover Pompeii, Slowly, carefully, Giuseppe and his men dug, The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains(喷泉), houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20,000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyda
29、y objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii, Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine, They liked bread, too, metal bread pans were in every bakery. In one there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread
30、 -a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes-filled with a dark, shiny powder(粉末)tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup.Giuseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the touri
31、sts to Pompeii.32. Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year? A. To visit the volcano. B. To shop and eat there. C. To watch sports and plays. D. To see how Pompeiians lived.33. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD-79? A. Because Giuseppe and his men
32、dug it slowly and carefully. B. Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched. C. Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects. D. Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.34. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ag
33、o? A. They lived more or less the same as Italians now do. B. They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup. C. They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating. D. They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD-79.35. All the following have been found under stone and ash in Pompeii EXCEPT_. A.
34、a bakery with a piece of big bread B. glasses and jars with wine C. tiny boxes with gun powder D. a stadium with many seats第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项）Improve your memorySome people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory shar
35、p. This article will show you some simple tips. 36 When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory. 37 If you have trouble remem
36、bering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字) it will also be much easier to remember the number.Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a
37、sign that you are in low spirits. 38 Playing games also helps improve your memory, Any type of game that involves(涉及)remembering things is wonderful. 39 Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do .A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles(字谜)and
38、 similar types of games. 40 Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.A. Remember numbers in small groups.B. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.C. If you don t like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”.D. If so, treating it could be the k
39、ey to getting your memory back.E. Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man and his girlfriend got married. It was a large celebration. Everyone could tel
40、l that the love they had for each other was 41 .Some months later, the wife said to the 42 ,“I read in a magazine about how we can strengthen our 43 .Each of us will write a list(清单) of the things that we find a bit annoying with 44 person. Then, we can talk about how we can 45 them together and mak
41、e our lives happier together.”The husband 46 .So each of them went to a separate room and thought of the things that 47 them about the other.The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would 48 their lists.“Ill start,” offered the wife.She took out her list. It had 49 items on i
42、t. As she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she 50 that tears were starting to appear in her husbands eyes.“Whats wrong?” she asked.“ 51 ,”the husband replied,” keep reading your list.”The wife continued to read 52 she had read all the three pages. She carefully placed her list on t
43、he 53 and crossed her hands on top of it.“Now, you read your list and then well talk about the things on both of our lists,” she said 54 .Quietly the husband said,” I dont have anything on my list. I think you are 55 as you are. You are lovely and wonderful. I dont want you to 56 anything for me.”Th
44、e wife, touched by the depth of his love for her and his 57 of her, turned her head and wept(流泪).We have a wonderful 58 that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why 59 time looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can 60 us and see the wonderful things surrounding us?41 A. true B. fa
45、lse C. kind D. happy42 A. boyfriend B. husband C. father D. mother43 A. home B. family C. house D. marriage44 A. some B. other C. the other D. another45 A. distinguish B. fix C. set D. raise46 A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. laughed47 A. interested B. surprised C. troubled D. puzzled48 A. take
46、over B. turn over C. go over D. put over49 A. no B. few C. much D. many50 A. guessed B. understood C. knew D. noticed51 A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything52 A. unless B. until C. after D. when53 A. floor B. bed C. chair D. table54 A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. crazily55 A. perfect
47、 B. pretty C. gentle D rich .56 A. read B. write C. change D. do57 A. approval B. awareness C. understanding D. acceptance58 A. home B. earth C. world D. country59 A. waste B. kill C. take D. use60 A. look at B. look around C. look after D. look for第二节 阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It was
48、such 61 (fog)weather that Polly had to go to Green Park by train first. As she observed the passengers 62 the train, she sensed that a tall man was watching her 63 the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced 64 the people around her, but the man was nowhere 65 (see). When she got to the
49、 station entrance, it was empty. There was no one 66 sight outside, she lost 67 way in the terrible fog. She was frozen with for a moment when a man offered help, but then she judged that he was kind by his voice. 68 the mans help Polly had no trouble in 69 (arrive )home. She was 70 (surprise) when
50、the man told her that he was blind. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单句改错，每句有且仅有一处错误（共10分，每小题1分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。71.Hit the shark on his nose with your fist.72. Polly found herself stare up at the face of an old man with a beard.73. Somet
51、imes to express ideas, some characters were made by combine two or more characters together.74.Old English is consisted of a mixture of their languages.75.The sea air has made difference to her health.76.He is convenient to live downtown, but the traffic is very heavy.77. Judged from her letter, mot
52、her seemed to be feeling a lot better.78. As Polly observed the passengers. On the train, she had a feeling what she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. 79. Chinese writing began thousand of years ago.80. when we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzling about which words or ph
53、rases to use. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）你们班同学打算周六去爬香山，请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下：1、时间：8am5pm: 2、集合地点：校门口3、交通工具：公交车： 4、携带物品：雨具、午餐、相机注意：1、词数不少于100；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、开关和结尾已给出，不计入词数。Dear Chris,Im writing to tell you we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us
54、on behalf of our class.Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement. Yours, Joe娄底市2016-2017年下学期期中考试英语参考答案一、听力：( 1.520 =30 )15：A B C B C 610：B C A B C 1115：A C B A B 1620：C A A B A 二、阅读：( 220=40 ) A篇：D A B B B篇：D A D C篇：D D C B D篇：D B A C 五选五：
55、B A D C E三、完型：( 1.520 =30 ) 4145：A B D C B 4650：A C C D D 5155：A B D A A 5660：C D C A B 四、填空：( 1.510 =15 ) 61：foggy 62:on 63:when/while 64:at 65:to be seen 66:in 67:her 68:with 69:arriving 70:surprised五、 单句改错，每句有且仅有一处错误（共10分，每小题1分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后
56、的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。71.Hit the shark on his nose with your fist. the72. Polly found herself stare up at the face of an old man with a beard. staring73. Sometimes to express ideas, some characters were made by combine two or more characters bining74.Old English is consisted of a mixture of their lang
57、uages.75.The sea air has made difference to her health. a76.He is convenient to live downtown, but the traffic is very heavy.It77. Judged from her letter, mother seemed to be feeling a lot better.Judging78. As Polly observed the passengers. On the train, she had a feeling what she was being watched
58、by a tall man in a dark overcoat. that79. Chinese writing began thousand of years ago. thousands80. when we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzling about which words or phrases to use. puzzled 六、作文(25分)Dear Chris,Im writing to tell you we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I
59、 sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.We are supposed to gather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp The bus will serve as our transportation. We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there. So please take some food with you as lunch. At about 2
60、:00 pm We will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5:00pm You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a rain Please spare some time to join us.Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.